Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production

ABSTRACT This research aimed to study the effect of light regime on performance and egg quality of white laying hens applied at the start laying phase. A total of 420 Hy line White laying hens, at 19 weeks of age were used, distributed in a completely randomized design, during 5 periods of 28 days,...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: C Souza, AFS Bedin, CE Gewehr
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2023-10-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000400314&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1797652408372822016
author C Souza
AFS Bedin
CE Gewehr
author_facet C Souza
AFS Bedin
CE Gewehr
author_sort C Souza
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This research aimed to study the effect of light regime on performance and egg quality of white laying hens applied at the start laying phase. A total of 420 Hy line White laying hens, at 19 weeks of age were used, distributed in a completely randomized design, during 5 periods of 28 days, extending from January to June, corresponding to the age of 19 to 38 weeks of age of the birds. Three lighting programs were evaluated: continuous 16 h of light and 8 h of dark (CONT); intermittent program with two 2-min photophases equidistant at 16 h between natural light and 8 h of dark (INT) and continuous program only using decreasing natural light (LND). Feed intake (g/bird/day), egg production (%bird/day), egg weight (g), egg mass (g/bird/day), feed conversion (g/g) and egg density (g/cm3) were evaluated. Feed intake and feed conversion were higher (p<0.05) in birds submitted to the CONT program compared to the LND program, however the CONT and LND programs did not differ (p>0.05) from the INT. Egg production, egg weight, egg mass and egg density were similar (p>0.05) between programs. Intermittent program with two photophases of 2 min equidistant 16 h between natural light can be applied in light layers at the start laying phase without impairing the productive performance and eggshell quality.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:29:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6e1530f82334c24bab5384a32ecc143
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1806-9061
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:29:31Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
spelling doaj.art-b6e1530f82334c24bab5384a32ecc1432023-10-24T07:48:15ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1806-90612023-10-0125410.1590/1806-9061-2023-1792Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase ProductionC Souzahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0858-5237AFS Bedinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1747-2819CE Gewehrhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1590-0242ABSTRACT This research aimed to study the effect of light regime on performance and egg quality of white laying hens applied at the start laying phase. A total of 420 Hy line White laying hens, at 19 weeks of age were used, distributed in a completely randomized design, during 5 periods of 28 days, extending from January to June, corresponding to the age of 19 to 38 weeks of age of the birds. Three lighting programs were evaluated: continuous 16 h of light and 8 h of dark (CONT); intermittent program with two 2-min photophases equidistant at 16 h between natural light and 8 h of dark (INT) and continuous program only using decreasing natural light (LND). Feed intake (g/bird/day), egg production (%bird/day), egg weight (g), egg mass (g/bird/day), feed conversion (g/g) and egg density (g/cm3) were evaluated. Feed intake and feed conversion were higher (p<0.05) in birds submitted to the CONT program compared to the LND program, however the CONT and LND programs did not differ (p>0.05) from the INT. Egg production, egg weight, egg mass and egg density were similar (p>0.05) between programs. Intermittent program with two photophases of 2 min equidistant 16 h between natural light can be applied in light layers at the start laying phase without impairing the productive performance and eggshell quality.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000400314&lng=en&tlng=enPoultryEggsElectricityLight programs
spellingShingle C Souza
AFS Bedin
CE Gewehr
Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Poultry
Eggs
Electricity
Light programs
title Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
title_full Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
title_fullStr Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
title_full_unstemmed Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
title_short Lighting Programs of White Layers Hens in Start Phase Production
title_sort lighting programs of white layers hens in start phase production
topic Poultry
Eggs
Electricity
Light programs
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2023000400314&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT csouza lightingprogramsofwhitelayershensinstartphaseproduction
AT afsbedin lightingprogramsofwhitelayershensinstartphaseproduction
AT cegewehr lightingprogramsofwhitelayershensinstartphaseproduction