Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents

Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease which kills two million people every year and infects over one-third of the world′s population. Eighteen new 8-substituted berberine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-mycobacterial activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis)...

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Main Authors: Yanxiang Wang, Haigen Fu, Yinghong Li, Jiandong Jiang, Danqing Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-12-01
Series:Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001475
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author Yanxiang Wang
Haigen Fu
Yinghong Li
Jiandong Jiang
Danqing Song
author_facet Yanxiang Wang
Haigen Fu
Yinghong Li
Jiandong Jiang
Danqing Song
author_sort Yanxiang Wang
collection DOAJ
description Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease which kills two million people every year and infects over one-third of the world′s population. Eighteen new 8-substituted berberine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-mycobacterial activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) strain H37Rv. Among these compounds, compound 6i was the most effective antitubercular agent with an MIC of 1.0 μg/mL. Most importantly, compound 6i also exhibited a potent effect against clinically isolated rifampicin- and isoniazid-resistant M. tuberculosis strains, suggesting a different mode of action from the current drugs. Therefore, it shows potential for the development of new anti-TB agents.
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spelling doaj.art-b6e5b330edfd454097493f69b74598782022-12-22T03:34:08ZengElsevierActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B2211-38352211-38432012-12-012658158710.1016/j.apsb.2012.10.008Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agentsYanxiang WangHaigen FuYinghong LiJiandong JiangDanqing SongTuberculosis (TB) is a disease which kills two million people every year and infects over one-third of the world′s population. Eighteen new 8-substituted berberine derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their anti-mycobacterial activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) strain H37Rv. Among these compounds, compound 6i was the most effective antitubercular agent with an MIC of 1.0 μg/mL. Most importantly, compound 6i also exhibited a potent effect against clinically isolated rifampicin- and isoniazid-resistant M. tuberculosis strains, suggesting a different mode of action from the current drugs. Therefore, it shows potential for the development of new anti-TB agents.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001475BerberineAnti-tubercularStructure-activity relationshipDrug-resistanceH37Rv
spellingShingle Yanxiang Wang
Haigen Fu
Yinghong Li
Jiandong Jiang
Danqing Song
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B
Berberine
Anti-tubercular
Structure-activity relationship
Drug-resistance
H37Rv
title Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
title_full Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
title_fullStr Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
title_short Synthesis and biological evaluation of 8-substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti-mycobacterial agents
title_sort synthesis and biological evaluation of 8 substituted berberine derivatives as novel anti mycobacterial agents
topic Berberine
Anti-tubercular
Structure-activity relationship
Drug-resistance
H37Rv
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001475
work_keys_str_mv AT yanxiangwang synthesisandbiologicalevaluationof8substitutedberberinederivativesasnovelantimycobacterialagents
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AT yinghongli synthesisandbiologicalevaluationof8substitutedberberinederivativesasnovelantimycobacterialagents
AT jiandongjiang synthesisandbiologicalevaluationof8substitutedberberinederivativesasnovelantimycobacterialagents
AT danqingsong synthesisandbiologicalevaluationof8substitutedberberinederivativesasnovelantimycobacterialagents