Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Recent benthic foraminiferal distribution patterns in Guanabara Bay are investigated in relation to temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and organic carbon content. Patterns of foraminiferal fauna differ between the entrance of the bay and inner parts. The primary result of the present study i...

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Main Authors: Patrícia P. B. Eichler, Beatriz B. Eichler, Luiz B. de Miranda, Evelyn da R. M. Pereira, Patrícia B. P. Kfouri, Felipe M. Pimenta, Alessandro L. Bérgamo, Claudia G. Vilela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro 2003-01-01
Series:Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_patricia.pdf
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author Patrícia P. B. Eichler
Beatriz B. Eichler
Luiz B. de Miranda
Evelyn da R. M. Pereira
Patrícia B. P. Kfouri
Felipe M. Pimenta
Alessandro L. Bérgamo
Claudia G. Vilela
author_facet Patrícia P. B. Eichler
Beatriz B. Eichler
Luiz B. de Miranda
Evelyn da R. M. Pereira
Patrícia B. P. Kfouri
Felipe M. Pimenta
Alessandro L. Bérgamo
Claudia G. Vilela
author_sort Patrícia P. B. Eichler
collection DOAJ
description Recent benthic foraminiferal distribution patterns in Guanabara Bay are investigated in relation to temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and organic carbon content. Patterns of foraminiferal fauna differ between the entrance of the bay and inner parts. The primary result of the present study is that the distribution of Cassidulina subglobosa and Discorbis williamsoni appear to be governed by lower temperature and higher salinities being found in the entrance of the bay. According to dissolved oxygen content it was observed that Quinqueloculina seminulum occurs when values are higher than 2 mg/l, being intolerant to low oxygen bottom water conditions. By the other hand, Buliminella elegantissima, Bolivina striatula and Bulimmina elongata flourishes under low oxygen waters and in sediment where the organic matter accumulation is high, being found mainly in the central parts of the bay.
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spelling doaj.art-b6e65ccadbbb4b21b0203c75f65c963a2023-01-02T00:47:04ZengUniversidade Federal do Rio de JaneiroAnuário do Instituto de Geociências0101-97592003-01-01263651Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPatrícia P. B. EichlerBeatriz B. EichlerLuiz B. de MirandaEvelyn da R. M. PereiraPatrícia B. P. KfouriFelipe M. PimentaAlessandro L. BérgamoClaudia G. VilelaRecent benthic foraminiferal distribution patterns in Guanabara Bay are investigated in relation to temperature, salinity, dissolved oxygen and organic carbon content. Patterns of foraminiferal fauna differ between the entrance of the bay and inner parts. The primary result of the present study is that the distribution of Cassidulina subglobosa and Discorbis williamsoni appear to be governed by lower temperature and higher salinities being found in the entrance of the bay. According to dissolved oxygen content it was observed that Quinqueloculina seminulum occurs when values are higher than 2 mg/l, being intolerant to low oxygen bottom water conditions. By the other hand, Buliminella elegantissima, Bolivina striatula and Bulimmina elongata flourishes under low oxygen waters and in sediment where the organic matter accumulation is high, being found mainly in the central parts of the bay.http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_patricia.pdfbiological indicatorstemperaturesalinitydissolved oxygen
spellingShingle Patrícia P. B. Eichler
Beatriz B. Eichler
Luiz B. de Miranda
Evelyn da R. M. Pereira
Patrícia B. P. Kfouri
Felipe M. Pimenta
Alessandro L. Bérgamo
Claudia G. Vilela
Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Anuário do Instituto de Geociências
biological indicators
temperature
salinity
dissolved oxygen
title Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_fullStr Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_full_unstemmed Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_short Benthic Foraminiferal Response to Variations in Temperature, Salinity, Dissolved Oxygen and Organic Carbon, in the Guanabara Bay, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
title_sort benthic foraminiferal response to variations in temperature salinity dissolved oxygen and organic carbon in the guanabara bay rio de janeiro brazil
topic biological indicators
temperature
salinity
dissolved oxygen
url http://www.anuario.igeo.ufrj.br/anuario_2003/anuario_igeo_2003_patricia.pdf
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