A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries

This paper aims to discuss the theory of productivity growth and its empirical applications, several authors emphasize the impact of real exchange rate devaluation on productivity. The main research question is: does the real exchange rate have a positive or negative impact on productivity growth?...

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Main Authors: Douglas Alencar, Frederico G Jayme Jr, Gustavo Britto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associazione Economia civile 2021-09-01
Series:PSL Quarterly Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/16603
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author Douglas Alencar
Frederico G Jayme Jr
Gustavo Britto
author_facet Douglas Alencar
Frederico G Jayme Jr
Gustavo Britto
author_sort Douglas Alencar
collection DOAJ
description This paper aims to discuss the theory of productivity growth and its empirical applications, several authors emphasize the impact of real exchange rate devaluation on productivity. The main research question is: does the real exchange rate have a positive or negative impact on productivity growth? The first step in answering this question is to discuss productivity growth in the context of demand regimes. The second step consists of an empirical experiment that estimates the productivity growth equation for a sample of Latin American countries. The overall outcome is that the Kaldor–Verdoorn coefficient is significant for all the analysed countries, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay and Venezuela. Regarding the real exchange rate and this variable squared, the parameters are negative for all the countries, indicating that real exchange rate devaluation does not increase productivity growth.   JEL codes: O11, O15, O41    
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spelling doaj.art-b6e8764d00dd4d4185fd2eb18d0f9d002023-02-03T16:42:18ZengAssociazione Economia civilePSL Quarterly Review2037-36352037-36432021-09-017429710.13133/2037-3643/16603A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countriesDouglas Alencar0Frederico G Jayme Jr1Gustavo Britto2Federal University of ParáFederal University of Minas GeraisFederal University of Minas Gerais This paper aims to discuss the theory of productivity growth and its empirical applications, several authors emphasize the impact of real exchange rate devaluation on productivity. The main research question is: does the real exchange rate have a positive or negative impact on productivity growth? The first step in answering this question is to discuss productivity growth in the context of demand regimes. The second step consists of an empirical experiment that estimates the productivity growth equation for a sample of Latin American countries. The overall outcome is that the Kaldor–Verdoorn coefficient is significant for all the analysed countries, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Mexico, Uruguay and Venezuela. Regarding the real exchange rate and this variable squared, the parameters are negative for all the countries, indicating that real exchange rate devaluation does not increase productivity growth.   JEL codes: O11, O15, O41     https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/16603Post-Kaleckianaggregate demandreal exchange rateproductivityreal wages
spellingShingle Douglas Alencar
Frederico G Jayme Jr
Gustavo Britto
A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
PSL Quarterly Review
Post-Kaleckian
aggregate demand
real exchange rate
productivity
real wages
title A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
title_full A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
title_fullStr A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
title_full_unstemmed A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
title_short A Post-Kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected Latin American countries
title_sort post kaleckian model with productivity growth and real exchange rate applied to selected latin american countries
topic Post-Kaleckian
aggregate demand
real exchange rate
productivity
real wages
url https://rosa.uniroma1.it/rosa04/psl_quarterly_review/article/view/16603
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