A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber

In this paper, a D-shape dual side-polished (DSP) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor based on high sensitivity and high range refractive index (RI) is proposed and analyzed. The surface of the structure is plated with Au and TiO2, which can enhance the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect and sen...

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Main Authors: Qinrong Zhang, Wei Li, Qingyin Ren, Jiajin Zheng, Qiyun Xie, Xiangfu Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1008784/full
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author Qinrong Zhang
Qinrong Zhang
Wei Li
Wei Li
Qingyin Ren
Qingyin Ren
Jiajin Zheng
Jiajin Zheng
Qiyun Xie
Qiyun Xie
Xiangfu Wang
Xiangfu Wang
author_facet Qinrong Zhang
Qinrong Zhang
Wei Li
Wei Li
Qingyin Ren
Qingyin Ren
Jiajin Zheng
Jiajin Zheng
Qiyun Xie
Qiyun Xie
Xiangfu Wang
Xiangfu Wang
author_sort Qinrong Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a D-shape dual side-polished (DSP) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor based on high sensitivity and high range refractive index (RI) is proposed and analyzed. The surface of the structure is plated with Au and TiO2, which can enhance the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect and sensitivity. The characteristics of the sensor were analyzed by finite element method (FEM). Its RI scope of detection is 1.38–1.42, and by optimizing geometric parameters, the optimal wavelength sensitivity (WS) is 22,100 nm/RIU. Additionally, the WS for DSP-PCF is far better than the recently reported PCF sensors in the above mentioned RI detection range to the best of our knowledge. With these significant outcomes over the analyte RI range, which is helpful for the fields of environmental detection and medical diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-b6e89d35ab994edaad7a79823a514b832022-12-22T03:12:44ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-09-011010.3389/fphy.2022.10087841008784A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiberQinrong Zhang0Qinrong Zhang1Wei Li2Wei Li3Qingyin Ren4Qingyin Ren5Jiajin Zheng6Jiajin Zheng7Qiyun Xie8Qiyun Xie9Xiangfu Wang10Xiangfu Wang11College of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaCollege of Electronic and Optical Engineering and College of Flexible Electronics (Future Technology), Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Province Engineering Research Center for Fabrication and Application of Special Optical Fiber Materials and Devices, Nanjing, ChinaIn this paper, a D-shape dual side-polished (DSP) photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor based on high sensitivity and high range refractive index (RI) is proposed and analyzed. The surface of the structure is plated with Au and TiO2, which can enhance the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) effect and sensitivity. The characteristics of the sensor were analyzed by finite element method (FEM). Its RI scope of detection is 1.38–1.42, and by optimizing geometric parameters, the optimal wavelength sensitivity (WS) is 22,100 nm/RIU. Additionally, the WS for DSP-PCF is far better than the recently reported PCF sensors in the above mentioned RI detection range to the best of our knowledge. With these significant outcomes over the analyte RI range, which is helpful for the fields of environmental detection and medical diagnosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1008784/fullsurface plasmon resonancephotonic crystal fiberwavelength sensitivityrefractive indexTiO2
spellingShingle Qinrong Zhang
Qinrong Zhang
Wei Li
Wei Li
Qingyin Ren
Qingyin Ren
Jiajin Zheng
Jiajin Zheng
Qiyun Xie
Qiyun Xie
Xiangfu Wang
Xiangfu Wang
A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
Frontiers in Physics
surface plasmon resonance
photonic crystal fiber
wavelength sensitivity
refractive index
TiO2
title A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
title_full A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
title_fullStr A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
title_full_unstemmed A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
title_short A D-type dual side-polished, highly sensitive, plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
title_sort d type dual side polished highly sensitive plasma refractive index sensor based on photonic crystal fiber
topic surface plasmon resonance
photonic crystal fiber
wavelength sensitivity
refractive index
TiO2
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1008784/full
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