Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt

Introduction Pancreatic carcinoma affecting the uncinate process is a challenging surgical condition. Several considerations affect the management plan, including the need for vascular resection and the ability to achieve a clear margin. Methods The data of 19 patients who had curative resection for...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sameh Roshdy, Osama Hussein, Ahmed Abdallah, Khaled Abdel-Wahab, Ahmed Senbel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2015-08-01
Series:Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S20650
_version_ 1818038923154161664
author Sameh Roshdy
Osama Hussein
Ahmed Abdallah
Khaled Abdel-Wahab
Ahmed Senbel
author_facet Sameh Roshdy
Osama Hussein
Ahmed Abdallah
Khaled Abdel-Wahab
Ahmed Senbel
author_sort Sameh Roshdy
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Pancreatic carcinoma affecting the uncinate process is a challenging surgical condition. Several considerations affect the management plan, including the need for vascular resection and the ability to achieve a clear margin. Methods The data of 19 patients who had curative resection for pancreatic adenocarcinoma of the uncinate process were reviewed. Operative mortality and morbidity, and disease-free survival (DFS) were calculated. Results The study population included 13 male and 6 female patients with a mean age of 55 years. Nine patients (47.4%) had stage I disease, seven patients (36.8%) had stage II disease, and three patients (15.8%) had stage III disease. A total of 12 patients had Whipple procedure and 7 patients had total pancreatectomy. In total, there were 9 R0 and 10 R1 resections. Operative mortality rate was 10.5% (2/19), postoperative leakage rate was 21.1% (4/19), and wound sepsis rate was 21.1%. Median DFS was 19.2 months. Survival was superior in the Whipple procedure group than in the total pancreatectomy group (median survival 19 months vs 4 months, respectively). Vascular resection and retroperitoneal safety margin status did not affect disease relapse. Conclusion Non-metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma of the uncinate process should be offered R0 or R1 resection whenever technically feasible.
first_indexed 2024-12-10T07:50:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b6fb110271da462a80b51dffc108fda3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1179-5522
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-10T07:50:27Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
spelling doaj.art-b6fb110271da462a80b51dffc108fda32022-12-22T01:57:03ZengSAGE PublishingClinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology1179-55222015-08-01810.4137/CGast.S20650Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in EgyptSameh Roshdy0Osama Hussein1Ahmed Abdallah2Khaled Abdel-Wahab3Ahmed Senbel4Surgical Oncology Department, Mansoura University Cancer Center, Mansoura, Egypt.Surgical Oncology Department, Mansoura University Cancer Center, Mansoura, Egypt.Surgical Oncology Department, Mansoura University Cancer Center, Mansoura, Egypt.Surgical Oncology Department, Mansoura University Cancer Center, Mansoura, Egypt.Surgical Oncology Department, Mansoura University Cancer Center, Mansoura, Egypt.Introduction Pancreatic carcinoma affecting the uncinate process is a challenging surgical condition. Several considerations affect the management plan, including the need for vascular resection and the ability to achieve a clear margin. Methods The data of 19 patients who had curative resection for pancreatic adenocarcinoma of the uncinate process were reviewed. Operative mortality and morbidity, and disease-free survival (DFS) were calculated. Results The study population included 13 male and 6 female patients with a mean age of 55 years. Nine patients (47.4%) had stage I disease, seven patients (36.8%) had stage II disease, and three patients (15.8%) had stage III disease. A total of 12 patients had Whipple procedure and 7 patients had total pancreatectomy. In total, there were 9 R0 and 10 R1 resections. Operative mortality rate was 10.5% (2/19), postoperative leakage rate was 21.1% (4/19), and wound sepsis rate was 21.1%. Median DFS was 19.2 months. Survival was superior in the Whipple procedure group than in the total pancreatectomy group (median survival 19 months vs 4 months, respectively). Vascular resection and retroperitoneal safety margin status did not affect disease relapse. Conclusion Non-metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma of the uncinate process should be offered R0 or R1 resection whenever technically feasible.https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S20650
spellingShingle Sameh Roshdy
Osama Hussein
Ahmed Abdallah
Khaled Abdel-Wahab
Ahmed Senbel
Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
Clinical Medicine Insights: Gastroenterology
title Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
title_full Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
title_fullStr Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
title_full_unstemmed Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
title_short Surgical Management of Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreatic Uncinate Process in a Cancer Hospital in Egypt
title_sort surgical management of adenocarcinoma of the pancreatic uncinate process in a cancer hospital in egypt
url https://doi.org/10.4137/CGast.S20650
work_keys_str_mv AT samehroshdy surgicalmanagementofadenocarcinomaofthepancreaticuncinateprocessinacancerhospitalinegypt
AT osamahussein surgicalmanagementofadenocarcinomaofthepancreaticuncinateprocessinacancerhospitalinegypt
AT ahmedabdallah surgicalmanagementofadenocarcinomaofthepancreaticuncinateprocessinacancerhospitalinegypt
AT khaledabdelwahab surgicalmanagementofadenocarcinomaofthepancreaticuncinateprocessinacancerhospitalinegypt
AT ahmedsenbel surgicalmanagementofadenocarcinomaofthepancreaticuncinateprocessinacancerhospitalinegypt