Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy

Objective:The aim of this study is to evaluate smoothed cepstral peak point and laryngostrobosopic results in patients who underwent supraglottic laryngectomy.Method:Ten patients who underwent transcervical supraglottic laryngectomy with bilateral modified radical neck dissection, and who completed...

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Main Authors: Ziya Saltürk, Onur Üstün, Hüseyin Sarı, Belgin Tutar, Tolgar Lütfi Kumral, Güler Berkiten, Yavuz Uyar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2019-06-01
Series:Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access: http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cepstral-peak-point-analyses-of-patients-recoverin/27861
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author Ziya Saltürk
Onur Üstün
Hüseyin Sarı
Belgin Tutar
Tolgar Lütfi Kumral
Güler Berkiten
Yavuz Uyar
author_facet Ziya Saltürk
Onur Üstün
Hüseyin Sarı
Belgin Tutar
Tolgar Lütfi Kumral
Güler Berkiten
Yavuz Uyar
author_sort Ziya Saltürk
collection DOAJ
description Objective:The aim of this study is to evaluate smoothed cepstral peak point and laryngostrobosopic results in patients who underwent supraglottic laryngectomy.Method:Ten patients who underwent transcervical supraglottic laryngectomy with bilateral modified radical neck dissection, and who completed at least 12 months of follow-up, were included. All patients underwent laryngostroboscopic evaluation at study commencement; glottal closure and mucosal wave pattern were examined. Voice records were taken at fundamental frequency and smoothed cepstral peak point were analysed. Voice handicap index-10 was requested to be completed. Ten healthy individual constituted control group. Results were compared.Results:The mean smoothed cepstral peak points were 1.53-5.91 in the supraglottic laryngectomy group and 4.6-6.06 in controls, a significant difference. The fundamental frequency ranged from 174.49 to 197.25 Hz in the supraglottic laryngectomy group and from 118.57 to 197.61 Hz in the control group, also a significant difference. Laryngostroboscopic evaluation revealed no significant between-group differences in closure, but the mucosal waves differed significantly. Voice handicap index was significantly lower in supraglottic laryngectomy patients.Conclusion:Supraglottic laryngectomy reduces smoothed cepstral peak point and affects the mucosal wave, reducing voice quality.
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spelling doaj.art-b6ffd4d950c54f38b45df1eacd31914a2023-02-15T16:12:57ZengGalenos YayineviBagcilar Medical Bulletin2547-94312019-06-0142495210.4274/BMB.galenos.2019.4837213049054Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic LaryngectomyZiya Saltürk0Onur Üstün1Hüseyin Sarı2Belgin Tutar3Tolgar Lütfi Kumral4Güler Berkiten5Yavuz Uyar6 University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey University of Health Sciences, İstanbul Okmeydanı Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Otolaryngology, İstanbul, Turkey Objective:The aim of this study is to evaluate smoothed cepstral peak point and laryngostrobosopic results in patients who underwent supraglottic laryngectomy.Method:Ten patients who underwent transcervical supraglottic laryngectomy with bilateral modified radical neck dissection, and who completed at least 12 months of follow-up, were included. All patients underwent laryngostroboscopic evaluation at study commencement; glottal closure and mucosal wave pattern were examined. Voice records were taken at fundamental frequency and smoothed cepstral peak point were analysed. Voice handicap index-10 was requested to be completed. Ten healthy individual constituted control group. Results were compared.Results:The mean smoothed cepstral peak points were 1.53-5.91 in the supraglottic laryngectomy group and 4.6-6.06 in controls, a significant difference. The fundamental frequency ranged from 174.49 to 197.25 Hz in the supraglottic laryngectomy group and from 118.57 to 197.61 Hz in the control group, also a significant difference. Laryngostroboscopic evaluation revealed no significant between-group differences in closure, but the mucosal waves differed significantly. Voice handicap index was significantly lower in supraglottic laryngectomy patients.Conclusion:Supraglottic laryngectomy reduces smoothed cepstral peak point and affects the mucosal wave, reducing voice quality. http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cepstral-peak-point-analyses-of-patients-recoverin/27861 cepstral peak pointsupraglottic laryngectomylaryngostroboscopyvocal qualityvoice handicap index
spellingShingle Ziya Saltürk
Onur Üstün
Hüseyin Sarı
Belgin Tutar
Tolgar Lütfi Kumral
Güler Berkiten
Yavuz Uyar
Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
Bagcilar Medical Bulletin
cepstral peak point
supraglottic laryngectomy
laryngostroboscopy
vocal quality
voice handicap index
title Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
title_full Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
title_fullStr Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
title_full_unstemmed Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
title_short Cepstral Peak Point Analyses of Patients Recovering from Supraglottic Laryngectomy
title_sort cepstral peak point analyses of patients recovering from supraglottic laryngectomy
topic cepstral peak point
supraglottic laryngectomy
laryngostroboscopy
vocal quality
voice handicap index
url http://behmedicalbulletin.org/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/cepstral-peak-point-analyses-of-patients-recoverin/27861
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