Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing

Purpose The present study was to investigate awareness and attitudes toward female fertility and aging, desire for a child and motherhood, and oocyte freezing for non-medical reasons among women candidates for Social Egg Freezing (SEF). Materials and Methods This was a cross-sectional study on all 2...

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Main Authors: Maryam Hafezi, Nadia Zameni, Seyyedeh Zahra Nemati Aghamaleki, Reza Omani-Samani, Samira Vesali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2022.2090332
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author Maryam Hafezi
Nadia Zameni
Seyyedeh Zahra Nemati Aghamaleki
Reza Omani-Samani
Samira Vesali
author_facet Maryam Hafezi
Nadia Zameni
Seyyedeh Zahra Nemati Aghamaleki
Reza Omani-Samani
Samira Vesali
author_sort Maryam Hafezi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The present study was to investigate awareness and attitudes toward female fertility and aging, desire for a child and motherhood, and oocyte freezing for non-medical reasons among women candidates for Social Egg Freezing (SEF). Materials and Methods This was a cross-sectional study on all 216 women who sought oocyte cryopreservation for nonmedical reasons at Royan Institute. A 24-item self-administered questionnaire measured knowledge and attitudes to SEF. Responses were as yes/no or a 4-point Likert scale. Results Only 40% of participants accurately indicated that having a sexual partner does not help to preserve their fertility. A quarter of women correctly recalled chance of pregnancy with unprotected intercourse during a period of a year, for women 20 to 40 years old. Only one-third of respondents accurately identified the age-related fertility decline at 35–39 years. Only 6.9% correctly mentioned the low chance of pregnancy after egg freezing at 35 years old. Almost a third of women knew that the age range of 31–35 years is the right age to freeze an egg with the highest chance of pregnancy. Aging and health of offspring were most influential in women’s decisions on SEF. Conclusion In conclusion, there was significant gaps in knowledge about age-related fertility decline, and egg cryopreservation conditions and its complications. It is crucial to impart to these women a better knowledge about fertility and a realistic picture about SEF, especially on the number of high-quality retrieved mature oocytes and live birth rates depend on women's age.
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spelling doaj.art-b70087202aa74769b97a26cc51b16c842023-09-14T12:44:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology0167-482X1743-89422022-10-0143453254010.1080/0167482X.2022.20903322090332Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezingMaryam Hafezi0Nadia Zameni1Seyyedeh Zahra Nemati Aghamaleki2Reza Omani-Samani3Samira Vesali4Department of Endocrinology and Female Infertility, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECRSchool of Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical ScienceDepartment of Medical Ethics and Law, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECRDepartment of Medical Ethics and Law, Reproductive Biomedicine Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECRReproductive Epidemiology Research Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECRPurpose The present study was to investigate awareness and attitudes toward female fertility and aging, desire for a child and motherhood, and oocyte freezing for non-medical reasons among women candidates for Social Egg Freezing (SEF). Materials and Methods This was a cross-sectional study on all 216 women who sought oocyte cryopreservation for nonmedical reasons at Royan Institute. A 24-item self-administered questionnaire measured knowledge and attitudes to SEF. Responses were as yes/no or a 4-point Likert scale. Results Only 40% of participants accurately indicated that having a sexual partner does not help to preserve their fertility. A quarter of women correctly recalled chance of pregnancy with unprotected intercourse during a period of a year, for women 20 to 40 years old. Only one-third of respondents accurately identified the age-related fertility decline at 35–39 years. Only 6.9% correctly mentioned the low chance of pregnancy after egg freezing at 35 years old. Almost a third of women knew that the age range of 31–35 years is the right age to freeze an egg with the highest chance of pregnancy. Aging and health of offspring were most influential in women’s decisions on SEF. Conclusion In conclusion, there was significant gaps in knowledge about age-related fertility decline, and egg cryopreservation conditions and its complications. It is crucial to impart to these women a better knowledge about fertility and a realistic picture about SEF, especially on the number of high-quality retrieved mature oocytes and live birth rates depend on women's age.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2022.2090332oocyte cryopreservationverificationfertility preservationsocial egg freezinginfertility
spellingShingle Maryam Hafezi
Nadia Zameni
Seyyedeh Zahra Nemati Aghamaleki
Reza Omani-Samani
Samira Vesali
Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
Journal of Psychosomatic Obstetrics and Gynecology
oocyte cryopreservation
verification
fertility preservation
social egg freezing
infertility
title Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
title_full Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
title_fullStr Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
title_full_unstemmed Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
title_short Awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non-medical reasons: a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
title_sort awareness and attitude toward oocyte cryopreservation for non medical reasons a study on women candidates for social egg freezing
topic oocyte cryopreservation
verification
fertility preservation
social egg freezing
infertility
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0167482X.2022.2090332
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