Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience

Introduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Devjani Ghosh Shrestha, Kinjal Shankar Majumdar, Nirmalya Samanta, Utpal Jana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal 2015-08-01
Series:Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://bjohns.in/journal/index.php/bjohns/article/view/76
_version_ 1797284938775527424
author Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
author_facet Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
author_sort Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a tertiary care setting. Materials And Methods Fifteen patients with parapharyngeal tumours were treated surgically in a medical college hospital in Kolkata in the three year study period. Surgical approaches were chosen, considering the size, site, extent and histology of the tumours. Results Most of the patients (33.33%) were from 20-30 years age group. 60% were females. The most common presenting feature was neck swelling. 80% of the cases were benign.The most common histologic variant was Schwannoma. The tumours were accessed through Trans-cervical, Trans-cervical Trans-parotid or Trans-cervical with Midline Mandibulotomy approaches. The most common post-operative complication was wound dehiscence. Discussion The most common presentation of a parapharyngeal mass was neck swelling mainly behind the angle of mandible (86.67%). Younger patients in their third decade of life were found to be affected more. Gadolinium enhanced MRI was found to be the most important investigation in parapharyngeal tumours. Complications were minimal. Conclusion A conservative trans-cervical approach was found to be feasible and effective in majority of the cases over radical ones, which may be required in malignancies and skull-base involvement.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:56:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b70163b9a2ff4887b8eac5f3315f25d1
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2395-2393
2395-2407
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:56:04Z
publishDate 2015-08-01
publisher The Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West Bengal
record_format Article
series Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
spelling doaj.art-b70163b9a2ff4887b8eac5f3315f25d12024-03-02T12:25:14ZengThe Association of Otolaryngologists of India, West BengalBengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery2395-23932395-24072015-08-01232677254Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our ExperienceDevjani Ghosh Shrestha0Kinjal Shankar Majumdar1Nirmalya Samanta2Utpal Jana3Senior Resident, 3rd Year NRS Medical College & Hospital, KolkataJunior Resident, 3rd Year NRS Medical College & Hospital, KolkataRMO cum Clinical Tutor, NRS Medical College & HospitalProfessor, Sagar Dutta Medical College, KamarhatiIntroduction The complex anatomy of the parapharyngeal space, the surrounding vital structures and late presentation of the tumours affecting this space pose difficult surgical challenge to every otolaryngologist. The study gives an overview of the experience in managing parapharyngeal tumours in a tertiary care setting. Materials And Methods Fifteen patients with parapharyngeal tumours were treated surgically in a medical college hospital in Kolkata in the three year study period. Surgical approaches were chosen, considering the size, site, extent and histology of the tumours. Results Most of the patients (33.33%) were from 20-30 years age group. 60% were females. The most common presenting feature was neck swelling. 80% of the cases were benign.The most common histologic variant was Schwannoma. The tumours were accessed through Trans-cervical, Trans-cervical Trans-parotid or Trans-cervical with Midline Mandibulotomy approaches. The most common post-operative complication was wound dehiscence. Discussion The most common presentation of a parapharyngeal mass was neck swelling mainly behind the angle of mandible (86.67%). Younger patients in their third decade of life were found to be affected more. Gadolinium enhanced MRI was found to be the most important investigation in parapharyngeal tumours. Complications were minimal. Conclusion A conservative trans-cervical approach was found to be feasible and effective in majority of the cases over radical ones, which may be required in malignancies and skull-base involvement.http://bjohns.in/journal/index.php/bjohns/article/view/76NeckNeoplasmsParapharyngeal tumourssurgical proceduresoperativeNeurilemmomaParagangliomaCarcinomaAdenoma, Pleomorphic
spellingShingle Devjani Ghosh Shrestha
Kinjal Shankar Majumdar
Nirmalya Samanta
Utpal Jana
Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
Bengal Journal of Otolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Neck
Neoplasms
Parapharyngeal tumours
surgical procedures
operative
Neurilemmoma
Paraganglioma
Carcinoma
Adenoma, Pleomorphic
title Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_full Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_fullStr Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_full_unstemmed Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_short Surgical approach to Parapharyngeal Tumours - Our Experience
title_sort surgical approach to parapharyngeal tumours our experience
topic Neck
Neoplasms
Parapharyngeal tumours
surgical procedures
operative
Neurilemmoma
Paraganglioma
Carcinoma
Adenoma, Pleomorphic
url http://bjohns.in/journal/index.php/bjohns/article/view/76
work_keys_str_mv AT devjanighoshshrestha surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience
AT kinjalshankarmajumdar surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience
AT nirmalyasamanta surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience
AT utpaljana surgicalapproachtoparapharyngealtumoursourexperience