Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia
Purpose. To analyze optical and biometric indicators of children's eyes with various stages of congenital juvenile glaucoma (CJG) combined with myopia.Material and methods. We examined 17 patients (31 eyes) aged 11 to 17 (averagely 14.0 ± 0.2 years) diagnosed with CYG who underwent, prior to su...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Real Time Ltd
2022-09-01
|
| Series: | Российский офтальмологический журнал |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1053 |
| _version_ | 1797878243352641536 |
|---|---|
| author | Yu. A. Khamroeva L. S. Khamraeva |
| author_facet | Yu. A. Khamroeva L. S. Khamraeva |
| author_sort | Yu. A. Khamroeva |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Purpose. To analyze optical and biometric indicators of children's eyes with various stages of congenital juvenile glaucoma (CJG) combined with myopia.Material and methods. We examined 17 patients (31 eyes) aged 11 to 17 (averagely 14.0 ± 0.2 years) diagnosed with CYG who underwent, prior to surgical or conservative treatment, a regular ophthalmological examination supplemented with the measurement of the central corneal thickness (on an automatic contactless tonometer-pachymeter by NIDEK, USA), and the index of corneal deformation (ICD) by the Shkrebets technique.Results. The analysis showed a possible correlation between 1) tonometric intraocular pressure (Pt) and the axial length of the eye, 2) Pt and the ratio of excavation to optic disk diameter (E/ON), 3) axial length of the eye and the central corneal thickness at the terminal CYG stage, and 4) the axial length and the refraction at the initial stage of CYG.Conclusion. As the glaucomatous process progresses, children with CYG combined with myopia show an increase of myopic refraction, a decrease in fibrous membrane rigidity, pretrabecular and trabecular changes, axial elongation, increased IOP due to an imbalance between the production of intraocular fluid and its outflow, an expansion of the excavation of the optic disk and a decrease in the central corneal thickness. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:30:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-b705b968d4a84ba5a231c82d435e28fa |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2072-0076 2587-5760 |
| language | Russian |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-10T02:30:44Z |
| publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
| publisher | Real Time Ltd |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Российский офтальмологический журнал |
| spelling | doaj.art-b705b968d4a84ba5a231c82d435e28fa2023-03-13T07:54:32ZrusReal Time LtdРоссийский офтальмологический журнал2072-00762587-57602022-09-01153757910.21516/2072-0076-2022-15-3-75-79500Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopiaYu. A. Khamroeva0L. S. Khamraeva1Ташкентский педиатрический медицинский институтТашкентский педиатрический медицинский институтPurpose. To analyze optical and biometric indicators of children's eyes with various stages of congenital juvenile glaucoma (CJG) combined with myopia.Material and methods. We examined 17 patients (31 eyes) aged 11 to 17 (averagely 14.0 ± 0.2 years) diagnosed with CYG who underwent, prior to surgical or conservative treatment, a regular ophthalmological examination supplemented with the measurement of the central corneal thickness (on an automatic contactless tonometer-pachymeter by NIDEK, USA), and the index of corneal deformation (ICD) by the Shkrebets technique.Results. The analysis showed a possible correlation between 1) tonometric intraocular pressure (Pt) and the axial length of the eye, 2) Pt and the ratio of excavation to optic disk diameter (E/ON), 3) axial length of the eye and the central corneal thickness at the terminal CYG stage, and 4) the axial length and the refraction at the initial stage of CYG.Conclusion. As the glaucomatous process progresses, children with CYG combined with myopia show an increase of myopic refraction, a decrease in fibrous membrane rigidity, pretrabecular and trabecular changes, axial elongation, increased IOP due to an imbalance between the production of intraocular fluid and its outflow, an expansion of the excavation of the optic disk and a decrease in the central corneal thickness.https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1053врожденная ювенильная глаукомавнутриглазное давлениецентральная толщина роговицыригидностьфиброзная оболочка глазамиопия |
| spellingShingle | Yu. A. Khamroeva L. S. Khamraeva Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia Российский офтальмологический журнал врожденная ювенильная глаукома внутриглазное давление центральная толщина роговицы ригидность фиброзная оболочка глаза миопия |
| title | Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| title_full | Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| title_fullStr | Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| title_short | Optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| title_sort | optical and biometric indicators of the eye in children with juvenile glaucoma combined with myopia |
| topic | врожденная ювенильная глаукома внутриглазное давление центральная толщина роговицы ригидность фиброзная оболочка глаза миопия |
| url | https://roj.igb.ru/jour/article/view/1053 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT yuakhamroeva opticalandbiometricindicatorsoftheeyeinchildrenwithjuvenileglaucomacombinedwithmyopia AT lskhamraeva opticalandbiometricindicatorsoftheeyeinchildrenwithjuvenileglaucomacombinedwithmyopia |