Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning

Driving while fatigued is a considerably understudied risk factor contributing to car crashes every year. The first step in mitigating the respective crash risks is to attempt to infer fatigued driving from other parameters, in order to gauge its extend in road networks. The aim of this study is to...

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Main Authors: Alexandros Zoupos, Apostolos Ziakopoulos, George Yannis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Technology and Society, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund University 2021-11-01
Series:Traffic Safety Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/23393
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author Alexandros Zoupos
Apostolos Ziakopoulos
George Yannis
author_facet Alexandros Zoupos
Apostolos Ziakopoulos
George Yannis
author_sort Alexandros Zoupos
collection DOAJ
description Driving while fatigued is a considerably understudied risk factor contributing to car crashes every year. The first step in mitigating the respective crash risks is to attempt to infer fatigued driving from other parameters, in order to gauge its extend in road networks. The aim of this study is to investigate the extent to which declared fatigued driving behavior can be predicted based on overall driver opinions and perceptions on that issue. For that purpose, a broad cross-country questionnaire from the ESRA2 survey was used. The questionnaire is related to self-declared beliefs, perception, and attitudes towards a wide range of traffic safety topics. Initially, a binary logistic regression model was trained to provide causal insights on which variables affect the likelihood that a driver engaged in driving while fatigued. Drivers reporting driving under the influence of drugs, fatigue, or alcohol, as well as speeding, safety, and texting while driving or drivers who were more acceptable of fatigued driving were more likely to have recently driven while fatigued. In contrast, acceptability of other hazardous behaviors, namely mobile phone use and drunk driving, was negatively correlated with fatigued driving behavior, as were more responsible driver perspectives overall. To provide a more accurate detection mechanism, which would also incorporate non-linear effects, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) was subsequently trained on the data, slightly outperforming the binary logistic model. From the results of both models, it was concluded that declared fatigued driving behavior can be predicted from questionnaire data, providing new insights to fatigue detection.
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spelling doaj.art-b7075506dc6843c987088264b3139d822022-12-22T03:24:49ZengTechnology and Society, Faculty of Engineering, LTH, Lund UniversityTraffic Safety Research2004-30822021-11-01110.55329/galf7789Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learningAlexandros Zoupos0Apostolos Ziakopoulos1George Yannis2The University of Edinburgh, United KingdomNational Technical University of Athens, GreeceNational Technical University of Athens, Greece Driving while fatigued is a considerably understudied risk factor contributing to car crashes every year. The first step in mitigating the respective crash risks is to attempt to infer fatigued driving from other parameters, in order to gauge its extend in road networks. The aim of this study is to investigate the extent to which declared fatigued driving behavior can be predicted based on overall driver opinions and perceptions on that issue. For that purpose, a broad cross-country questionnaire from the ESRA2 survey was used. The questionnaire is related to self-declared beliefs, perception, and attitudes towards a wide range of traffic safety topics. Initially, a binary logistic regression model was trained to provide causal insights on which variables affect the likelihood that a driver engaged in driving while fatigued. Drivers reporting driving under the influence of drugs, fatigue, or alcohol, as well as speeding, safety, and texting while driving or drivers who were more acceptable of fatigued driving were more likely to have recently driven while fatigued. In contrast, acceptability of other hazardous behaviors, namely mobile phone use and drunk driving, was negatively correlated with fatigued driving behavior, as were more responsible driver perspectives overall. To provide a more accurate detection mechanism, which would also incorporate non-linear effects, a Deep Neural Network (DNN) was subsequently trained on the data, slightly outperforming the binary logistic model. From the results of both models, it was concluded that declared fatigued driving behavior can be predicted from questionnaire data, providing new insights to fatigue detection. https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/23393driver fatiguefatigue detectionmulti-country surveydeep learningbinary logistic regression
spellingShingle Alexandros Zoupos
Apostolos Ziakopoulos
George Yannis
Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
Traffic Safety Research
driver fatigue
fatigue detection
multi-country survey
deep learning
binary logistic regression
title Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
title_full Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
title_fullStr Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
title_full_unstemmed Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
title_short Modelling self-reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
title_sort modelling self reported driver perspectives and fatigued driving via deep learning
topic driver fatigue
fatigue detection
multi-country survey
deep learning
binary logistic regression
url https://tsr.international/TSR/article/view/23393
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AT apostolosziakopoulos modellingselfreporteddriverperspectivesandfatigueddrivingviadeeplearning
AT georgeyannis modellingselfreporteddriverperspectivesandfatigueddrivingviadeeplearning