Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement

This paper describes a quantitative study that explores both the degree of preservice teachers’ (PSTs) motivation and achievement, and the dimensions of need-supportive teaching, when PSTs were involved in designing and implementing contextualized physical cooperative challenges (CPCCs) in primary s...

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Main Authors: Dolors Cañabate, Maria Eugènia Gras, Teresa Serra, Jordi Colomer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/11/11/705
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author Dolors Cañabate
Maria Eugènia Gras
Teresa Serra
Jordi Colomer
author_facet Dolors Cañabate
Maria Eugènia Gras
Teresa Serra
Jordi Colomer
author_sort Dolors Cañabate
collection DOAJ
description This paper describes a quantitative study that explores both the degree of preservice teachers’ (PSTs) motivation and achievement, and the dimensions of need-supportive teaching, when PSTs were involved in designing and implementing contextualized physical cooperative challenges (CPCCs) in primary schools. The analysis was based on the PSTs’ perceptions of the dimensions of need-supportive teaching (namely autonomy support, structure, and involvement), and the dimensions of motivation. Need-supportive teaching was evaluated through a version of the Teacher as a Social Context Questionnaire (TASC-Q), and motivation through a SMOTIV motivation questionnaire. Results showed that the dimensions of the teaching process were all positively correlated, thus, implying the importance of a teacher’s role in supporting autonomy, providing structure, and being involved. While motivation during the in-class definition of the CPCCs was correlated with the teachers’ involvement, the out-of-class implementation of the CPCCs was found to correlate with the three dimensions of teaching, thus, implying that the PST students’ perceptions of developing instructional approaches in schools is mediated by the role their university teachers play in defining and structuring all aspects of the teaching process. Students’ achievement, on the other hand, was a process that relied on the synergies between the teachers’ involvement and the PST student motivation during the stage when the CPCCs in the classroom environment were defined. This interlink responds to the constructivist position adopted to implement a cooperative approach in the university that, in turn, responds to assessing a student-centered cooperative-based learning approach.
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spelling doaj.art-b70976d7b6034d15a06db2238b02f6952023-11-22T23:05:30ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022021-11-01111170510.3390/educsci11110705Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ AchievementDolors Cañabate0Maria Eugènia Gras1Teresa Serra2Jordi Colomer3Department of Specific Didactics, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, SpainDepartment of Psychology and Quality of Life Research Institute, University of Girona, 17004 Girona, SpainDepartment of Physics, University of Girona, 17003 Girona, SpainTeaching Innovation Networks on Reflective and Cooperative Learning, Institute of Sciences Education, University of Girona, 17003 Girona, SpainThis paper describes a quantitative study that explores both the degree of preservice teachers’ (PSTs) motivation and achievement, and the dimensions of need-supportive teaching, when PSTs were involved in designing and implementing contextualized physical cooperative challenges (CPCCs) in primary schools. The analysis was based on the PSTs’ perceptions of the dimensions of need-supportive teaching (namely autonomy support, structure, and involvement), and the dimensions of motivation. Need-supportive teaching was evaluated through a version of the Teacher as a Social Context Questionnaire (TASC-Q), and motivation through a SMOTIV motivation questionnaire. Results showed that the dimensions of the teaching process were all positively correlated, thus, implying the importance of a teacher’s role in supporting autonomy, providing structure, and being involved. While motivation during the in-class definition of the CPCCs was correlated with the teachers’ involvement, the out-of-class implementation of the CPCCs was found to correlate with the three dimensions of teaching, thus, implying that the PST students’ perceptions of developing instructional approaches in schools is mediated by the role their university teachers play in defining and structuring all aspects of the teaching process. Students’ achievement, on the other hand, was a process that relied on the synergies between the teachers’ involvement and the PST student motivation during the stage when the CPCCs in the classroom environment were defined. This interlink responds to the constructivist position adopted to implement a cooperative approach in the university that, in turn, responds to assessing a student-centered cooperative-based learning approach.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/11/11/705need-supportive teachingmotivationautonomy supportstructureinvolvement
spellingShingle Dolors Cañabate
Maria Eugènia Gras
Teresa Serra
Jordi Colomer
Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
Education Sciences
need-supportive teaching
motivation
autonomy support
structure
involvement
title Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
title_full Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
title_fullStr Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
title_full_unstemmed Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
title_short Cooperative Approaches and Academic Motivation towards Enhancing Pre-Service Teachers’ Achievement
title_sort cooperative approaches and academic motivation towards enhancing pre service teachers achievement
topic need-supportive teaching
motivation
autonomy support
structure
involvement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/11/11/705
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AT mariaeugeniagras cooperativeapproachesandacademicmotivationtowardsenhancingpreserviceteachersachievement
AT teresaserra cooperativeapproachesandacademicmotivationtowardsenhancingpreserviceteachersachievement
AT jordicolomer cooperativeapproachesandacademicmotivationtowardsenhancingpreserviceteachersachievement