Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China

Appropriate sampling grain size is very important for accurate geochemical information and better exploration effects in different landscapes. In order to determine the best sampling grain size of the sediments in the humid and semi-humid hilly landscape, a sampling experiment was carried out. Sampl...

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Main Authors: CHEN Fu-rong, SHI Chun-hong, LIANG Hong-xia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Science Press, PR China 2017-03-01
Series:Yankuang ceshi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.007
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author CHEN Fu-rong
SHI Chun-hong
LIANG Hong-xia
author_facet CHEN Fu-rong
SHI Chun-hong
LIANG Hong-xia
author_sort CHEN Fu-rong
collection DOAJ
description Appropriate sampling grain size is very important for accurate geochemical information and better exploration effects in different landscapes. In order to determine the best sampling grain size of the sediments in the humid and semi-humid hilly landscape, a sampling experiment was carried out. Samples of two scales, -60 and-10-+80, were collected from the Hulesi—Ningguodun area in Southern Anhui Province. 40-element high-precision data, which are needed for regional geochemical exploration, were acquired by X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) and Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). Results show that the contents of rock-forming elements in sediments are similar to the background values of regional rocks. Samples with grain size of-10-+80 scale are rich in As, Au, Hg, Mo, Pb and Sb. Samples with grain size of-10-+80 scale have been weakly modified by later surface weathering and reserve the original geochemical characteristics, which are remarkably better than the-60 scale in delineating anomalies of mineralization and reflecting characteristics of ore-related anomalies. Therefore, the-10-+80 scale is preferred for stream sediment surveys in the middle and lower mountains and hilly areas in southern Anhui province, which is meaningful to the choice of stream sediment sample grain size in performing geochemical exploration of similar landscapes in China.
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spelling doaj.art-b70a2f0b52134a4fa36d67686cd9f2842023-02-09T00:49:01ZengScience Press, PR ChinaYankuang ceshi0254-53572017-03-0136213614510.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.007ykcs-36-2-136Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern ChinaCHEN Fu-rong0SHI Chun-hong1LIANG Hong-xia2Geological Survey Institute of Anhui Province, Hefei 230001, ChinaGeological Survey Institute of Anhui Province, Hefei 230001, ChinaGeological Survey Institute of Anhui Province, Hefei 230001, ChinaAppropriate sampling grain size is very important for accurate geochemical information and better exploration effects in different landscapes. In order to determine the best sampling grain size of the sediments in the humid and semi-humid hilly landscape, a sampling experiment was carried out. Samples of two scales, -60 and-10-+80, were collected from the Hulesi—Ningguodun area in Southern Anhui Province. 40-element high-precision data, which are needed for regional geochemical exploration, were acquired by X-ray Fluorescence Spectrometry (XRF) and Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). Results show that the contents of rock-forming elements in sediments are similar to the background values of regional rocks. Samples with grain size of-10-+80 scale are rich in As, Au, Hg, Mo, Pb and Sb. Samples with grain size of-10-+80 scale have been weakly modified by later surface weathering and reserve the original geochemical characteristics, which are remarkably better than the-60 scale in delineating anomalies of mineralization and reflecting characteristics of ore-related anomalies. Therefore, the-10-+80 scale is preferred for stream sediment surveys in the middle and lower mountains and hilly areas in southern Anhui province, which is meaningful to the choice of stream sediment sample grain size in performing geochemical exploration of similar landscapes in China.http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.007sampling scalestream sedimentrock-forming elementsgeochemical characteristicsthe humid and semi-humid landscape area
spellingShingle CHEN Fu-rong
SHI Chun-hong
LIANG Hong-xia
Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
Yankuang ceshi
sampling scale
stream sediment
rock-forming elements
geochemical characteristics
the humid and semi-humid landscape area
title Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
title_full Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
title_fullStr Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
title_full_unstemmed Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
title_short Geochemical Characteristics Comparison of Different Scale Sediments in the Humid and Semi-humid Hilly Area, Southern China
title_sort geochemical characteristics comparison of different scale sediments in the humid and semi humid hilly area southern china
topic sampling scale
stream sediment
rock-forming elements
geochemical characteristics
the humid and semi-humid landscape area
url http://www.ykcs.ac.cn/en/article/doi/10.15898/j.cnki.11-2131/td.2017.02.007
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AT shichunhong geochemicalcharacteristicscomparisonofdifferentscalesedimentsinthehumidandsemihumidhillyareasouthernchina
AT lianghongxia geochemicalcharacteristicscomparisonofdifferentscalesedimentsinthehumidandsemihumidhillyareasouthernchina