Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources
Transmission Expansion Planning (TEP) involves determining if and how transmission lines should be added to the power grid so that the operational and investment costs are minimized. TEP is a major issue in smart grid development, where demand response resources affect short- and long-term power sys...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2017-09-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1376 |
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author | Amir Sadegh Zakeri Hossein Askarian Abyaneh |
author_facet | Amir Sadegh Zakeri Hossein Askarian Abyaneh |
author_sort | Amir Sadegh Zakeri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Transmission Expansion Planning (TEP) involves determining if and how transmission lines should be added to the power grid so that the operational and investment costs are minimized. TEP is a major issue in smart grid development, where demand response resources affect short- and long-term power system decisions, and these in turn, affect TEP. First, this paper discusses the effects of demand response programs on reducing the final costs of a system in TEP. Then, the TEP problem is solved using a Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm taking into consideration power generation costs, power loss, and line construction costs. Simulation results show the optimal effect of demand response programs on postponing the additional cost of investments for supplying peak load. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:56:27Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b70c250189194128bc51c8a8e38fc12c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T07:56:27Z |
publishDate | 2017-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-b70c250189194128bc51c8a8e38fc12c2022-12-22T01:56:54ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732017-09-01109137610.3390/en10091376en10091376Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response ResourcesAmir Sadegh Zakeri0Hossein Askarian Abyaneh1Tehran Polytechnic, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Ave, 159163-4311 Tehran, IranTehran Polytechnic, Amirkabir University of Technology, 424 Hafez Ave, 159163-4311 Tehran, IranTransmission Expansion Planning (TEP) involves determining if and how transmission lines should be added to the power grid so that the operational and investment costs are minimized. TEP is a major issue in smart grid development, where demand response resources affect short- and long-term power system decisions, and these in turn, affect TEP. First, this paper discusses the effects of demand response programs on reducing the final costs of a system in TEP. Then, the TEP problem is solved using a Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm taking into consideration power generation costs, power loss, and line construction costs. Simulation results show the optimal effect of demand response programs on postponing the additional cost of investments for supplying peak load.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1376transmission expansion planningdemand response programTLBOelasticity |
spellingShingle | Amir Sadegh Zakeri Hossein Askarian Abyaneh Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources Energies transmission expansion planning demand response program TLBO elasticity |
title | Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources |
title_full | Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources |
title_fullStr | Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources |
title_full_unstemmed | Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources |
title_short | Transmission Expansion Planning Using TLBO Algorithm in the Presence of Demand Response Resources |
title_sort | transmission expansion planning using tlbo algorithm in the presence of demand response resources |
topic | transmission expansion planning demand response program TLBO elasticity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/10/9/1376 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT amirsadeghzakeri transmissionexpansionplanningusingtlboalgorithminthepresenceofdemandresponseresources AT hosseinaskarianabyaneh transmissionexpansionplanningusingtlboalgorithminthepresenceofdemandresponseresources |