Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo

Apigenin, a natural flavonoid has been reported against a variety of cancer types. However, it is unclear whether apigenin can promote autophagy and ferroptosis in Ishikawa cells. There are few reports on the mechanism of apigenin on autophagy and ferroptosis of endometrial cancer Ishikawa cells. We...

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Main Authors: Yancui Liang, Qian Zhong, Runhui Ma, Zhijing Ni, Kiran Thakur, Jianguo Zhang, Zhaojun Wei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2023-11-01
Series:Food Science and Human Wellness
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000964
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author Yancui Liang
Qian Zhong
Runhui Ma
Zhijing Ni
Kiran Thakur
Jianguo Zhang
Zhaojun Wei
author_facet Yancui Liang
Qian Zhong
Runhui Ma
Zhijing Ni
Kiran Thakur
Jianguo Zhang
Zhaojun Wei
author_sort Yancui Liang
collection DOAJ
description Apigenin, a natural flavonoid has been reported against a variety of cancer types. However, it is unclear whether apigenin can promote autophagy and ferroptosis in Ishikawa cells. There are few reports on the mechanism of apigenin on autophagy and ferroptosis of endometrial cancer Ishikawa cells. We found that iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, glutathione consumption, p62, HMOX1, and ferritin were increased, while, solute carrier family 7 member 11 and glutathione peroxidase 4 were decreased. Ferrostatin-1, an iron-death inhibitor could reverse the effects of apigenin in Ishikawa cells. On the other hand, apigenin could promote autophagy via up-regulating Beclin 1, ULK1, ATG5, ATG13, and LC3B and down-regulating AMPK, mTOR, P70S6K, and ATG4. Furthermore, apigenin could inhibit tumor tissue proliferation and restrict tumor growth via ferroptosis in vivo.
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spelling doaj.art-b7100f3d7df64849952242fa340d7f2e2023-09-03T14:10:25ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science and Human Wellness2213-45302023-11-0112622422251Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivoYancui Liang0Qian Zhong1Runhui Ma2Zhijing Ni3Kiran Thakur4Jianguo Zhang5Zhaojun Wei6School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; School of Biological Science and Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center for Food Production and Safety, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, China; Corresponding author at: School of Food and Biological Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China.Apigenin, a natural flavonoid has been reported against a variety of cancer types. However, it is unclear whether apigenin can promote autophagy and ferroptosis in Ishikawa cells. There are few reports on the mechanism of apigenin on autophagy and ferroptosis of endometrial cancer Ishikawa cells. We found that iron accumulation, lipid peroxidation, glutathione consumption, p62, HMOX1, and ferritin were increased, while, solute carrier family 7 member 11 and glutathione peroxidase 4 were decreased. Ferrostatin-1, an iron-death inhibitor could reverse the effects of apigenin in Ishikawa cells. On the other hand, apigenin could promote autophagy via up-regulating Beclin 1, ULK1, ATG5, ATG13, and LC3B and down-regulating AMPK, mTOR, P70S6K, and ATG4. Furthermore, apigenin could inhibit tumor tissue proliferation and restrict tumor growth via ferroptosis in vivo.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000964FlavonoidApigeninAutophagyFerroptosisIshikawa cellsTumor growth
spellingShingle Yancui Liang
Qian Zhong
Runhui Ma
Zhijing Ni
Kiran Thakur
Jianguo Zhang
Zhaojun Wei
Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
Food Science and Human Wellness
Flavonoid
Apigenin
Autophagy
Ferroptosis
Ishikawa cells
Tumor growth
title Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
title_full Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
title_fullStr Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
title_full_unstemmed Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
title_short Apigenin, a natural flavonoid, promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma Ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
title_sort apigenin a natural flavonoid promotes autophagy and ferroptosis in human endometrial carcinoma ishikawa cells in vitro and in vivo
topic Flavonoid
Apigenin
Autophagy
Ferroptosis
Ishikawa cells
Tumor growth
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453023000964
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