Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand

The control of humanoid robot hands has historically been expensive due to the cost of precision actuators. This paper presents the design and implementation of a low-cost air muscle actuated humanoid hand developed at Curtin University of Technology. This hand offers 10 individually controllable de...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Peter Scarfe, Euan Lindsay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2008-11-01
Series:International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/air_muscle_actuated_low_cost_humanoid_hand
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author Peter Scarfe
Euan Lindsay
author_facet Peter Scarfe
Euan Lindsay
author_sort Peter Scarfe
collection DOAJ
description The control of humanoid robot hands has historically been expensive due to the cost of precision actuators. This paper presents the design and implementation of a low-cost air muscle actuated humanoid hand developed at Curtin University of Technology. This hand offers 10 individually controllable degrees of freedom ranging from the elbow to the fingers, with overall control handled through a computer GUI. The hand is actuated through 20 McKibben-style air muscles, each supplied by a pneumatic pressure-balancing valve that allows for proportional control to be achieved with simple and inexpensive components. The hand was successfully able to perform a number of human-equivalent tasks, such as grasping and relocating objects.
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spelling doaj.art-b7114b3417014955b17134f8958c8f502022-12-22T01:35:17ZengSAGE PublishingInternational Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems1729-88061729-88142008-11-0132Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid HandPeter ScarfeEuan LindsayThe control of humanoid robot hands has historically been expensive due to the cost of precision actuators. This paper presents the design and implementation of a low-cost air muscle actuated humanoid hand developed at Curtin University of Technology. This hand offers 10 individually controllable degrees of freedom ranging from the elbow to the fingers, with overall control handled through a computer GUI. The hand is actuated through 20 McKibben-style air muscles, each supplied by a pneumatic pressure-balancing valve that allows for proportional control to be achieved with simple and inexpensive components. The hand was successfully able to perform a number of human-equivalent tasks, such as grasping and relocating objects.http://www.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/air_muscle_actuated_low_cost_humanoid_handMcKibben air-musclepressure balancing valvelow costhumanoid handrobotic arm
spellingShingle Peter Scarfe
Euan Lindsay
Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems
McKibben air-muscle
pressure balancing valve
low cost
humanoid hand
robotic arm
title Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
title_full Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
title_fullStr Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
title_full_unstemmed Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
title_short Air Muscle Actuated Low Cost Humanoid Hand
title_sort air muscle actuated low cost humanoid hand
topic McKibben air-muscle
pressure balancing valve
low cost
humanoid hand
robotic arm
url http://www.intechopen.com/articles/show/title/air_muscle_actuated_low_cost_humanoid_hand
work_keys_str_mv AT peterscarfe airmuscleactuatedlowcosthumanoidhand
AT euanlindsay airmuscleactuatedlowcosthumanoidhand