Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal

Introduction: Height is important for determination of basic energy requirement, standardization and identification. It is also useful for measuring physical capacity and adjusting drug dosages. Sometimes the exact height cannot be determined directly because the patient is unable to stand as a resu...

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Main Authors: Subina Shrestha, Sudikshya KC
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lumbini Medical College 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Lumbini Medical College
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jlmc.edu.np/index.php/JLMC/article/view/301
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author Subina Shrestha
Sudikshya KC
author_facet Subina Shrestha
Sudikshya KC
author_sort Subina Shrestha
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Height is important for determination of basic energy requirement, standardization and identification. It is also useful for measuring physical capacity and adjusting drug dosages. Sometimes the exact height cannot be determined directly because the patient is unable to stand as a result of neuromuscular weakness, deformities of axial skeleton, loss of lower limbs and in case of amputation. Forensic investigations of skeletal remains also face the problems. Under such circumstances, height can be estimated by hand dimensions.Methods: Hand dimensions and height were measured on 239 medical students in the Department of Anatomy using standard instruments. Among them 120 were females and 119 were males. Correlation between height and hand dimensions was studied. Regression equation was derived for estimation of height from hand dimensions. Results: The correlations between height and hand dimension were statistically significant in both genders (p<0.05). The Pearson correlation between height and hand length was 0.616 and between height and hand breadth was 0.353 in males. Those coefficients for females were 0.706 and 0.198 respectively. Regression equations were formulated for height with hand length in males and females. Conclusion: Height can be predicted from hand length. Hand length showed moderate (males) to strong (females) positive correlation with statistical significance whereas hand breadth showed weak positive correlation with statistical significance.
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spelling doaj.art-b712733a42b840ae87925c314322cf402022-12-22T03:08:16ZengLumbini Medical CollegeJournal of Lumbini Medical College2392-46322542-26182020-05-018110.22502/jlmc.v8i1.301Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in NepalSubina Shrestha0Sudikshya KC1Lumbini Medical College and Teaching HospitalLumbini Medical College and Teaching HospitalIntroduction: Height is important for determination of basic energy requirement, standardization and identification. It is also useful for measuring physical capacity and adjusting drug dosages. Sometimes the exact height cannot be determined directly because the patient is unable to stand as a result of neuromuscular weakness, deformities of axial skeleton, loss of lower limbs and in case of amputation. Forensic investigations of skeletal remains also face the problems. Under such circumstances, height can be estimated by hand dimensions.Methods: Hand dimensions and height were measured on 239 medical students in the Department of Anatomy using standard instruments. Among them 120 were females and 119 were males. Correlation between height and hand dimensions was studied. Regression equation was derived for estimation of height from hand dimensions. Results: The correlations between height and hand dimension were statistically significant in both genders (p<0.05). The Pearson correlation between height and hand length was 0.616 and between height and hand breadth was 0.353 in males. Those coefficients for females were 0.706 and 0.198 respectively. Regression equations were formulated for height with hand length in males and females. Conclusion: Height can be predicted from hand length. Hand length showed moderate (males) to strong (females) positive correlation with statistical significance whereas hand breadth showed weak positive correlation with statistical significance.https://jlmc.edu.np/index.php/JLMC/article/view/301AnthropometryHand dimensionsHeightLinear regression
spellingShingle Subina Shrestha
Sudikshya KC
Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
Journal of Lumbini Medical College
Anthropometry
Hand dimensions
Height
Linear regression
title Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
title_full Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
title_fullStr Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
title_full_unstemmed Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
title_short Anthropometric Measurement of Hand Dimension and Their Correlation with Height in Undergraduate Students of a Medical College in Nepal
title_sort anthropometric measurement of hand dimension and their correlation with height in undergraduate students of a medical college in nepal
topic Anthropometry
Hand dimensions
Height
Linear regression
url https://jlmc.edu.np/index.php/JLMC/article/view/301
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