Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries

The COVID-19 pandemics caused an unprecedented mortality, distress, and globally poses a challenge to mental resilience. To our knowledge, this is the first study that aimed to investigate the psychological distress among the adult general population across 13 countries. This cross-sectional study w...

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Main Authors: Roy Rillera Marzo, Zaliha Ismail, Mila Nu Nu Htay, Rafidah Bahari, Roshidi Ismail, Emilio Quilatan Villanueva, III, Akansha Singh, Masoud Lotfizadeh, Titik Respati, Siska Nia Irasanti, Dewi Sartika, Pham Mong, Sarath Lekamwasam, Bikash Bikram Thapa, Burcu Kucuk Bicer, Soe Soe Aye, Karnjana Songwathana, Radwa Abdullah El-Abasiri, Amaluddin Ahmad, AzlinaWati Nikmat, Seyedeh Zeinab Taheri Mirani, Roushney Fatima Mukti, Saira Mehnaz, Tin Tin Su
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-04-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421000129
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author Roy Rillera Marzo
Zaliha Ismail
Mila Nu Nu Htay
Rafidah Bahari
Roshidi Ismail
Emilio Quilatan Villanueva, III
Akansha Singh
Masoud Lotfizadeh
Titik Respati
Siska Nia Irasanti
Dewi Sartika
Pham Mong
Sarath Lekamwasam
Bikash Bikram Thapa
Burcu Kucuk Bicer
Soe Soe Aye
Karnjana Songwathana
Radwa Abdullah El-Abasiri
Amaluddin Ahmad
AzlinaWati Nikmat
Seyedeh Zeinab Taheri Mirani
Roushney Fatima Mukti
Saira Mehnaz
Tin Tin Su
author_facet Roy Rillera Marzo
Zaliha Ismail
Mila Nu Nu Htay
Rafidah Bahari
Roshidi Ismail
Emilio Quilatan Villanueva, III
Akansha Singh
Masoud Lotfizadeh
Titik Respati
Siska Nia Irasanti
Dewi Sartika
Pham Mong
Sarath Lekamwasam
Bikash Bikram Thapa
Burcu Kucuk Bicer
Soe Soe Aye
Karnjana Songwathana
Radwa Abdullah El-Abasiri
Amaluddin Ahmad
AzlinaWati Nikmat
Seyedeh Zeinab Taheri Mirani
Roushney Fatima Mukti
Saira Mehnaz
Tin Tin Su
author_sort Roy Rillera Marzo
collection DOAJ
description The COVID-19 pandemics caused an unprecedented mortality, distress, and globally poses a challenge to mental resilience. To our knowledge, this is the first study that aimed to investigate the psychological distress among the adult general population across 13 countries. This cross-sectional study was conducted through online survey by recruiting 7091 respondents. Psychological distress was evaluated with COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI). The crude prevalence of psychological distress due to COVID-19 is highest in Vietnam, followed by Egypt, and Bangladesh. Through Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis, the respondents from Vietnam holds the highest level of distress, while the respondents from Sri Lanka holds the lowest level of distress with reference to Nepal.Female respondents had higher odds of having reported psychological distress, and those with tertiary education were less likely to report psychological distress compared to those with lower level of education. The findings indicate that psychological distress is varies across different countries. Therefore, different countries should continue the surveillance on psychological consequences through the COVID-19 pandemic to monitor the burden and to prepare for the targeted mental health support interventions according to the need. The coping strategies and social support should be provided especially to the lower educational attainment group.
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spelling doaj.art-b713fcdc1d7c4f9eb52e63be31e148dd2022-12-21T19:30:14ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842021-04-0110100708Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countriesRoy Rillera Marzo0Zaliha Ismail1Mila Nu Nu Htay2Rafidah Bahari3Roshidi Ismail4Emilio Quilatan Villanueva, III5Akansha Singh6Masoud Lotfizadeh7Titik Respati8Siska Nia Irasanti9Dewi Sartika10Pham Mong11Sarath Lekamwasam12Bikash Bikram Thapa13Burcu Kucuk Bicer14Soe Soe Aye15Karnjana Songwathana16Radwa Abdullah El-Abasiri17Amaluddin Ahmad18AzlinaWati Nikmat19Seyedeh Zeinab Taheri Mirani20Roushney Fatima Mukti21Saira Mehnaz22Tin Tin Su23Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, Malaysia; Corresponding author.Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, MalaysiaDepartment of Public Health Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA, MalaysiaDepartment of Community Medicine, Melaka-Manipal Medical College, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Melaka, MalaysiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, University of Cyberjaya, MalaysiaSouth East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO) & Global Public Health, Jeffery Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, MalaysiaDepartment of Pathology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines, PhilippinesDurham University, United KingdomSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, IranDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Graduate Studies, Universitas Islam Bandung, IndonesiaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung, IndonesiaFaculty of Psychology, Universitas Islam Bandung, IndonesiaUniversity of Economics, Ho Chi Minh City, Viet NamFaculty of Medicine, Karapitiya, Galle, Sri LankaConsultant Surgeon & Public Health Scholar, Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, College of Medicine, NepalGazi University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Education and Informatics, Ankara, TurkeyDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, MalaysiaFaculty of Economics and Investment, Bangkok University, ThailandDepartment of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Industries, Future University in Egypt, Cairo, EgyptDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Asia Metropolitan University, MalaysiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM), Selangor, 40450, MalaysiaPhD Candidate in Biomedicine, Monash University, Malaysia, Department of Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Institution: East West University, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Community Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, IndiaSouth East Asia Community Observatory (SEACO) & Global Public Health, Jeffery Cheah School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Monash University Malaysia, MalaysiaThe COVID-19 pandemics caused an unprecedented mortality, distress, and globally poses a challenge to mental resilience. To our knowledge, this is the first study that aimed to investigate the psychological distress among the adult general population across 13 countries. This cross-sectional study was conducted through online survey by recruiting 7091 respondents. Psychological distress was evaluated with COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI). The crude prevalence of psychological distress due to COVID-19 is highest in Vietnam, followed by Egypt, and Bangladesh. Through Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis, the respondents from Vietnam holds the highest level of distress, while the respondents from Sri Lanka holds the lowest level of distress with reference to Nepal.Female respondents had higher odds of having reported psychological distress, and those with tertiary education were less likely to report psychological distress compared to those with lower level of education. The findings indicate that psychological distress is varies across different countries. Therefore, different countries should continue the surveillance on psychological consequences through the COVID-19 pandemic to monitor the burden and to prepare for the targeted mental health support interventions according to the need. The coping strategies and social support should be provided especially to the lower educational attainment group.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421000129COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI)PandemicDistressCOVID-19CoronavirusMental health
spellingShingle Roy Rillera Marzo
Zaliha Ismail
Mila Nu Nu Htay
Rafidah Bahari
Roshidi Ismail
Emilio Quilatan Villanueva, III
Akansha Singh
Masoud Lotfizadeh
Titik Respati
Siska Nia Irasanti
Dewi Sartika
Pham Mong
Sarath Lekamwasam
Bikash Bikram Thapa
Burcu Kucuk Bicer
Soe Soe Aye
Karnjana Songwathana
Radwa Abdullah El-Abasiri
Amaluddin Ahmad
AzlinaWati Nikmat
Seyedeh Zeinab Taheri Mirani
Roushney Fatima Mukti
Saira Mehnaz
Tin Tin Su
Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI)
Pandemic
Distress
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Mental health
title Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
title_full Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
title_fullStr Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
title_full_unstemmed Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
title_short Psychological distress during pandemic Covid-19 among adult general population: Result across 13 countries
title_sort psychological distress during pandemic covid 19 among adult general population result across 13 countries
topic COVID-19 Peritraumatic Distress Index (CPDI)
Pandemic
Distress
COVID-19
Coronavirus
Mental health
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421000129
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