Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection

Abstract Vascular wilt caused by Fusarium udum Butler is the most important disease of pigeonpea throughout the world. F. udum isolate MTCC 2204 (M1) inoculated pigeonpea plants of susceptible (ICP 2376) and resistant (ICP 8863) cultivars were taken at invasion stage of pathogenesis process for tran...

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Main Authors: Arnab Purohit, Sanatan Ghosh, Shreeparna Ganguly, Madan Singh Negi, Shashi Bhushan Tripathi, Rituparna Kundu Chaudhuri, Dipankar Chakraborti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-11-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01587-7
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author Arnab Purohit
Sanatan Ghosh
Shreeparna Ganguly
Madan Singh Negi
Shashi Bhushan Tripathi
Rituparna Kundu Chaudhuri
Dipankar Chakraborti
author_facet Arnab Purohit
Sanatan Ghosh
Shreeparna Ganguly
Madan Singh Negi
Shashi Bhushan Tripathi
Rituparna Kundu Chaudhuri
Dipankar Chakraborti
author_sort Arnab Purohit
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Vascular wilt caused by Fusarium udum Butler is the most important disease of pigeonpea throughout the world. F. udum isolate MTCC 2204 (M1) inoculated pigeonpea plants of susceptible (ICP 2376) and resistant (ICP 8863) cultivars were taken at invasion stage of pathogenesis process for transcriptomic profiling to understand defense signaling reactions that interplay at early stage of this plant–pathogen encounter. Differential transcriptomic profiles were generated through cDNA-AFLP from M1 inoculated resistant and susceptible pigeonpea root tissues. Twenty five percent of transcript derived fragments (TDFs) were found to be pathogen induced. Among them 73 TDFs were re-amplified and sequenced. Homology search of the TDFs in available databases and thorough study of scientific literature identified several pathways, which could play crucial role in defense responses of the F. udum inoculated resistant plants. Some of the defense responsive pathways identified to be active during this interaction are, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid mediated defense responses, cell wall remodeling, vascular development and pattering, abscisic acid mediated responses, effector triggered immunity, and reactive oxygen species mediated signaling. This study identified important wilt responsive regulatory pathways in pigeonpea which will be helpful for further exploration of these resistant components for pigeonpea improvement.
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spelling doaj.art-b71818bd94b044c1a8ffbc063ee04fdc2023-12-03T12:23:42ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-11-0111111710.1038/s41598-021-01587-7Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infectionArnab Purohit0Sanatan Ghosh1Shreeparna Ganguly2Madan Singh Negi3Shashi Bhushan Tripathi4Rituparna Kundu Chaudhuri5Dipankar Chakraborti6Department of Biotechnology, St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous)Department of Genetics, University of CalcuttaDepartment of Biotechnology, St. Xavier’s College (Autonomous)Sustainable Agriculture Division, TERITERI-School of Advanced StudiesDepartment of Botany, Krishnagar Govt. CollegeDepartment of Genetics, University of CalcuttaAbstract Vascular wilt caused by Fusarium udum Butler is the most important disease of pigeonpea throughout the world. F. udum isolate MTCC 2204 (M1) inoculated pigeonpea plants of susceptible (ICP 2376) and resistant (ICP 8863) cultivars were taken at invasion stage of pathogenesis process for transcriptomic profiling to understand defense signaling reactions that interplay at early stage of this plant–pathogen encounter. Differential transcriptomic profiles were generated through cDNA-AFLP from M1 inoculated resistant and susceptible pigeonpea root tissues. Twenty five percent of transcript derived fragments (TDFs) were found to be pathogen induced. Among them 73 TDFs were re-amplified and sequenced. Homology search of the TDFs in available databases and thorough study of scientific literature identified several pathways, which could play crucial role in defense responses of the F. udum inoculated resistant plants. Some of the defense responsive pathways identified to be active during this interaction are, jasmonic acid and salicylic acid mediated defense responses, cell wall remodeling, vascular development and pattering, abscisic acid mediated responses, effector triggered immunity, and reactive oxygen species mediated signaling. This study identified important wilt responsive regulatory pathways in pigeonpea which will be helpful for further exploration of these resistant components for pigeonpea improvement.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01587-7
spellingShingle Arnab Purohit
Sanatan Ghosh
Shreeparna Ganguly
Madan Singh Negi
Shashi Bhushan Tripathi
Rituparna Kundu Chaudhuri
Dipankar Chakraborti
Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
Scientific Reports
title Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
title_full Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
title_fullStr Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
title_full_unstemmed Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
title_short Comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during Fusarium udum infection
title_sort comparative transcriptomic profiling of susceptible and resistant cultivars of pigeonpea demonstrates early molecular responses during fusarium udum infection
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-01587-7
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