Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society

Abstract The expansion of renewable energy generation sites in the landscape is controversial, as is repopulation by large predators, particularly wolves. Both range extensions are recent phenomena, and both lead to harsh incompatibilities that arise from exclusions. Regarding solar parks, the probl...

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Main Author: Markus K. Zaplata
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-10-01
Series:People and Nature
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10522
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author Markus K. Zaplata
author_facet Markus K. Zaplata
author_sort Markus K. Zaplata
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The expansion of renewable energy generation sites in the landscape is controversial, as is repopulation by large predators, particularly wolves. Both range extensions are recent phenomena, and both lead to harsh incompatibilities that arise from exclusions. Regarding solar parks, the problems would be solvable by a paradigm shift, namely towards inclusions. The required changes sound trivial: First, it would be more multifunctional to make use of the valuable plant growth in solar parks. Second, it would be more sustainable to rely on grazing rather than mowing for solar park maintenance. Grazing livestock would need to be protected from wolves by strong fencing. If these changes become the reality, this could locally remove large predators like the wolf from the line of fire of social resistance. In addition, implementation would bring benefits across sectors by bringing together previously divergent and hardened utilization concepts, which would ultimately have positive impacts for renewable energy generation, biodiversity and society. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.
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spelling doaj.art-b71bbe6132b74efa9e379df6f7908f1e2023-10-04T14:41:37ZengWileyPeople and Nature2575-83142023-10-01551457146310.1002/pan3.10522Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and societyMarkus K. Zaplata0Department of Agriculture, Ecotrophology and Landscape Development Anhalt University of Applied Sciences Bernburg GermanyAbstract The expansion of renewable energy generation sites in the landscape is controversial, as is repopulation by large predators, particularly wolves. Both range extensions are recent phenomena, and both lead to harsh incompatibilities that arise from exclusions. Regarding solar parks, the problems would be solvable by a paradigm shift, namely towards inclusions. The required changes sound trivial: First, it would be more multifunctional to make use of the valuable plant growth in solar parks. Second, it would be more sustainable to rely on grazing rather than mowing for solar park maintenance. Grazing livestock would need to be protected from wolves by strong fencing. If these changes become the reality, this could locally remove large predators like the wolf from the line of fire of social resistance. In addition, implementation would bring benefits across sectors by bringing together previously divergent and hardened utilization concepts, which would ultimately have positive impacts for renewable energy generation, biodiversity and society. Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog.https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10522best management practicesenergy landscapeshuman–wildlife conflictland sparingmultifunctionalityrenewable energy
spellingShingle Markus K. Zaplata
Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
People and Nature
best management practices
energy landscapes
human–wildlife conflict
land sparing
multifunctionality
renewable energy
title Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
title_full Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
title_fullStr Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
title_full_unstemmed Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
title_short Solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy, biodiversity and society
title_sort solar parks as livestock enclosures can become key to linking energy biodiversity and society
topic best management practices
energy landscapes
human–wildlife conflict
land sparing
multifunctionality
renewable energy
url https://doi.org/10.1002/pan3.10522
work_keys_str_mv AT markuskzaplata solarparksaslivestockenclosurescanbecomekeytolinkingenergybiodiversityandsociety