Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness

The machining of natural rocks is gaining ground in art and architecture. However, the parameters influencing the design of surfaces with low surface roughness values are still the subject of research. In this study, we analysed the composition of granite specimens to examine their effect on surface...

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Main Authors: Eszter Kelemen-Cserta, Istvan G. Gyurika, PhD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Results in Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23001425
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author Eszter Kelemen-Cserta
Istvan G. Gyurika, PhD
author_facet Eszter Kelemen-Cserta
Istvan G. Gyurika, PhD
author_sort Eszter Kelemen-Cserta
collection DOAJ
description The machining of natural rocks is gaining ground in art and architecture. However, the parameters influencing the design of surfaces with low surface roughness values are still the subject of research. In this study, we analysed the composition of granite specimens to examine their effect on surface roughness. 5 different granite samples were milled and then examined with XRD equipment. Minerals on the surface were analysed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Then the surface area of the minerals was measured with a 3D imaging system for surface roughness. Based on the obtained results, we examined the amount of constituents of each mineral and the value of the surface roughness of the minerals. The results showed that changes in certain mineral constituents affect the value of surface roughness during machining. By this, the expected surface roughness value of the rocks can be predicted based on the composition.
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spelling doaj.art-b71e7bb856644fd7b3454b54a6e2ccb12024-03-15T04:44:23ZengElsevierResults in Materials2590-048X2024-03-0121100504Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughnessEszter Kelemen-Cserta0Istvan G. Gyurika, PhD1Corresponding author.; Department of Mechanics, University of Pannonia, 10. Egyetem str, Veszprem 8200, HungaryDepartment of Mechanics, University of Pannonia, 10. Egyetem str, Veszprem 8200, HungaryThe machining of natural rocks is gaining ground in art and architecture. However, the parameters influencing the design of surfaces with low surface roughness values are still the subject of research. In this study, we analysed the composition of granite specimens to examine their effect on surface roughness. 5 different granite samples were milled and then examined with XRD equipment. Minerals on the surface were analysed by light microscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Then the surface area of the minerals was measured with a 3D imaging system for surface roughness. Based on the obtained results, we examined the amount of constituents of each mineral and the value of the surface roughness of the minerals. The results showed that changes in certain mineral constituents affect the value of surface roughness during machining. By this, the expected surface roughness value of the rocks can be predicted based on the composition.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23001425Minerals of graniteSurface roughnessComponentsLight microscopeXRD3D measurement system
spellingShingle Eszter Kelemen-Cserta
Istvan G. Gyurika, PhD
Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
Results in Materials
Minerals of granite
Surface roughness
Components
Light microscope
XRD
3D measurement system
title Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
title_full Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
title_fullStr Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
title_full_unstemmed Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
title_short Influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
title_sort influencing effect of minerals composition in natural granite rocks on surface roughness
topic Minerals of granite
Surface roughness
Components
Light microscope
XRD
3D measurement system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590048X23001425
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