Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China.
In this study, the entropy method and the Super-SBM model with unexpected output are used at first to calculate the digital economy development index and the level of green transformation in manufacturing. Then, a range of multi-dimensional empirical methods, including fixed effects models, threshol...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2023-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289968 |
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author | Chunjie Jia Meng Shang Junwei Cao Yu Liu |
author_facet | Chunjie Jia Meng Shang Junwei Cao Yu Liu |
author_sort | Chunjie Jia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, the entropy method and the Super-SBM model with unexpected output are used at first to calculate the digital economy development index and the level of green transformation in manufacturing. Then, a range of multi-dimensional empirical methods, including fixed effects models, threshold models, and mediation models, are applied to analyze the characteristics shown by the impact of digital economy development on the green transformation of manufacturing. The research results are obtained as follows. Firstly, the digital economy contributes significantly to promoting the green transformation of manufacturing after excluding the macro-system environmental effects, conducting such robustness tests as stepwise regression and introducing instrumental variables. Secondly, there is a nonlinear relationship between the development of the digital economy and the green transformation of manufacturing with an increasing marginal effect. Lastly, it is revealed through mechanism analysis that the digital economy promotes the green transformation of manufacturing by enhancing the capabilities of green technological innovation and rationalizing industrial upgrading, with the partial mediation effects reaching 21.2% and 21.8%, respectively. Despite the contribution of digital economy to the advanced upgrading of industries, there is no mediation effect exhibited. In addition to confirming the path of achieving the green transformation of manufacturing through the digital economy, these results also guide the government on how policies can be formulated and improved to grow the digital economy and promote the green transformation of manufacturing. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:49:32Z |
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id | doaj.art-b720b7defcf64adda35c8ae67a3b05b6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1932-6203 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:49:32Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
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series | PLoS ONE |
spelling | doaj.art-b720b7defcf64adda35c8ae67a3b05b62023-09-04T05:31:53ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032023-01-01188e028996810.1371/journal.pone.0289968Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China.Chunjie JiaMeng ShangJunwei CaoYu LiuIn this study, the entropy method and the Super-SBM model with unexpected output are used at first to calculate the digital economy development index and the level of green transformation in manufacturing. Then, a range of multi-dimensional empirical methods, including fixed effects models, threshold models, and mediation models, are applied to analyze the characteristics shown by the impact of digital economy development on the green transformation of manufacturing. The research results are obtained as follows. Firstly, the digital economy contributes significantly to promoting the green transformation of manufacturing after excluding the macro-system environmental effects, conducting such robustness tests as stepwise regression and introducing instrumental variables. Secondly, there is a nonlinear relationship between the development of the digital economy and the green transformation of manufacturing with an increasing marginal effect. Lastly, it is revealed through mechanism analysis that the digital economy promotes the green transformation of manufacturing by enhancing the capabilities of green technological innovation and rationalizing industrial upgrading, with the partial mediation effects reaching 21.2% and 21.8%, respectively. Despite the contribution of digital economy to the advanced upgrading of industries, there is no mediation effect exhibited. In addition to confirming the path of achieving the green transformation of manufacturing through the digital economy, these results also guide the government on how policies can be formulated and improved to grow the digital economy and promote the green transformation of manufacturing.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289968 |
spellingShingle | Chunjie Jia Meng Shang Junwei Cao Yu Liu Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. PLoS ONE |
title | Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. |
title_full | Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. |
title_fullStr | Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. |
title_full_unstemmed | Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. |
title_short | Empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing: Evidence from China. |
title_sort | empirical analysis of the impact of the digital economy on the green transformation of manufacturing evidence from china |
url | https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0289968 |
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