Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems

This paper reports on two studies that examine correlates of attitudes to climate change (ACC). In the first study, five hundred participants completed five questionnaires and an intelligence test as well as two related measures of ACC. Using correlations and regressions we examined the relationship...

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Main Authors: Adrian Furnham, Charlotte Robinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Acta Psychologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691822002906
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author Adrian Furnham
Charlotte Robinson
author_facet Adrian Furnham
Charlotte Robinson
author_sort Adrian Furnham
collection DOAJ
description This paper reports on two studies that examine correlates of attitudes to climate change (ACC). In the first study, five hundred participants completed five questionnaires and an intelligence test as well as two related measures of ACC. Using correlations and regressions we examined the relationship between ACC and demography (gender, age, education), ideology (political and religious beliefs), intelligence, self-beliefs, Belief in a Just World and the endorsement of Conspiracy Theories. One climate change questionnaire factored into three factors labelled Impact, Fatalism, and Personal action. The most consistent finding was that political opinions were most strongly related to climate change beliefs: more conservative thinkers denied that individuals could do anything. In the second study, also with 500 participants, we asked one question concerning how seriously they took the issue of global warming. Again, we examined the relationship with this response and the participants' demography, ideology and self-ratings. Political beliefs primarily were related to global warming concerns, as in the first study. Results are discussed in terms of climate change as an ideology and the possible changing of these beliefs. Limitations, like the representativeness of the sample and the single-item measure in the second study are acknowledged.
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spelling doaj.art-b7212b81dc6f440e9016f4dd5cc7de842022-12-22T03:56:53ZengElsevierActa Psychologica0001-69182022-10-01230103775Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systemsAdrian Furnham0Charlotte Robinson1Department of Leadership and Organisational Behaviour, Norwegian Business School (BI), Nydalveien, Oslo, Norway; Corresponding author.Department of Psychology, University of Bath, United KingdomThis paper reports on two studies that examine correlates of attitudes to climate change (ACC). In the first study, five hundred participants completed five questionnaires and an intelligence test as well as two related measures of ACC. Using correlations and regressions we examined the relationship between ACC and demography (gender, age, education), ideology (political and religious beliefs), intelligence, self-beliefs, Belief in a Just World and the endorsement of Conspiracy Theories. One climate change questionnaire factored into three factors labelled Impact, Fatalism, and Personal action. The most consistent finding was that political opinions were most strongly related to climate change beliefs: more conservative thinkers denied that individuals could do anything. In the second study, also with 500 participants, we asked one question concerning how seriously they took the issue of global warming. Again, we examined the relationship with this response and the participants' demography, ideology and self-ratings. Political beliefs primarily were related to global warming concerns, as in the first study. Results are discussed in terms of climate change as an ideology and the possible changing of these beliefs. Limitations, like the representativeness of the sample and the single-item measure in the second study are acknowledged.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691822002906Climate changeIdeologyBeliefsConspiracy theories
spellingShingle Adrian Furnham
Charlotte Robinson
Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
Acta Psychologica
Climate change
Ideology
Beliefs
Conspiracy theories
title Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
title_full Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
title_fullStr Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
title_full_unstemmed Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
title_short Correlates of belief in climate change: Demographics, ideology and belief systems
title_sort correlates of belief in climate change demographics ideology and belief systems
topic Climate change
Ideology
Beliefs
Conspiracy theories
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001691822002906
work_keys_str_mv AT adrianfurnham correlatesofbeliefinclimatechangedemographicsideologyandbeliefsystems
AT charlotterobinson correlatesofbeliefinclimatechangedemographicsideologyandbeliefsystems