Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics
La/Mn codoped BaTiO3 with different La2O3 content, ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 at% La, was investigated regarding their microstructural and dielectric characteristics. The content of 0.05 at% Mn was constant in all investigated samples. The samples were sintered at 1320°C and 1350°C for two hours. Micro...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Novi Sad
2010-12-01
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Series: | Processing and Application of Ceramics |
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Online Access: | http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2010%2004.pdf |
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author | Vesna Paunović Vojislav Mitić Vladimir Pavlović Miroslav Miljković Ljiljana Živković |
author_facet | Vesna Paunović Vojislav Mitić Vladimir Pavlović Miroslav Miljković Ljiljana Živković |
author_sort | Vesna Paunović |
collection | DOAJ |
description | La/Mn codoped BaTiO3 with different La2O3 content, ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 at% La, was investigated regarding their microstructural and dielectric characteristics. The content of 0.05 at% Mn was constant in all investigated samples. The samples were sintered at 1320°C and 1350°C for two hours. Microstructural studies were done using SEM and EDS analysis. The fine-grained microstructure was obtained even for low content of La. The appearance of secondary abnormal grains with serrated features along grain boundaries was observed in 1.0 at% La-BaTiO3 sintered at 1350°C. Nearly flat permittivity-temperature response was obtained in specimens with 2.0 and 5.0 at% La. Using the modified Curie-Weiss law a critical exponent γ and C’were calculated. The obtained values of γ pointed out the diffuse phase transformation in heavily doped BaTiO3 and great departure from the Curie-Weiss law for low doped ceramics. |
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issn | 1820-6131 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T12:31:56Z |
publishDate | 2010-12-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-b72245c4c20143c094752fdf8ec9e8102022-12-21T23:01:10ZengUniversity of Novi SadProcessing and Application of Ceramics1820-61312010-12-0144253258Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramicsVesna PaunovićVojislav MitićVladimir PavlovićMiroslav MiljkovićLjiljana ŽivkovićLa/Mn codoped BaTiO3 with different La2O3 content, ranging from 0.1 to 5.0 at% La, was investigated regarding their microstructural and dielectric characteristics. The content of 0.05 at% Mn was constant in all investigated samples. The samples were sintered at 1320°C and 1350°C for two hours. Microstructural studies were done using SEM and EDS analysis. The fine-grained microstructure was obtained even for low content of La. The appearance of secondary abnormal grains with serrated features along grain boundaries was observed in 1.0 at% La-BaTiO3 sintered at 1350°C. Nearly flat permittivity-temperature response was obtained in specimens with 2.0 and 5.0 at% La. Using the modified Curie-Weiss law a critical exponent γ and C’were calculated. The obtained values of γ pointed out the diffuse phase transformation in heavily doped BaTiO3 and great departure from the Curie-Weiss law for low doped ceramics.http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2010%2004.pdfBaTiO3SinteringMicrostructuresFerroelectric properties |
spellingShingle | Vesna Paunović Vojislav Mitić Vladimir Pavlović Miroslav Miljković Ljiljana Živković Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics Processing and Application of Ceramics BaTiO3 Sintering Microstructures Ferroelectric properties |
title | Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
title_full | Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
title_fullStr | Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
title_full_unstemmed | Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
title_short | Microstructure evolution and phase transition in La/Mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
title_sort | microstructure evolution and phase transition in la mn doped barium titanate ceramics |
topic | BaTiO3 Sintering Microstructures Ferroelectric properties |
url | http://www.tf.uns.ac.rs/publikacije/PAC/pdf/PAC%2010%2004.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vesnapaunovic microstructureevolutionandphasetransitioninlamndopedbariumtitanateceramics AT vojislavmitic microstructureevolutionandphasetransitioninlamndopedbariumtitanateceramics AT vladimirpavlovic microstructureevolutionandphasetransitioninlamndopedbariumtitanateceramics AT miroslavmiljkovic microstructureevolutionandphasetransitioninlamndopedbariumtitanateceramics AT ljiljanazivkovic microstructureevolutionandphasetransitioninlamndopedbariumtitanateceramics |