Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application

The use of biomaterials in tissue engineering technique requires an engineered scaffold that allow the cells to be growth. Therefore, a specific biomaterial is required to provide a supportive environment for the seeding cell. This study focused on the design and realization of mini-extruder to prod...

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Main Authors: Yudan Whulanza, Joko Setiawan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Muhammadiyah Malang 2016-12-01
Series:JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4476/4723
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author Yudan Whulanza
Joko Setiawan
author_facet Yudan Whulanza
Joko Setiawan
author_sort Yudan Whulanza
collection DOAJ
description The use of biomaterials in tissue engineering technique requires an engineered scaffold that allow the cells to be growth. Therefore, a specific biomaterial is required to provide a supportive environment for the seeding cell. This study focused on the design and realization of mini-extruder to produce a biocompatible filament material. Later, the filament is applied in a fused deposition modelling to realize biocompatible scaffold. The extruder uses a single screw extruder of 25mm diameter with compression ratio of 2. Moreover, the extruder has an effective length of 305mm with a screw length ratio of the feed zone and metering zone by 20% and 40%. A forming die used has a diameter of 1.7mm. At the end of the realization step, the device was tested to produce the filament with various parameters which are screw rotational speed, winding speed, temperature and torque. Characterization of the produced filaments were done by measuring the diameter of filaments using the material of polycaprolactone (PCL). The filament results have a range of 0.05-1.48mm in diameter during the testing process.
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spelling doaj.art-b735c4ebb8a247f1964ac30e06c76bcd2022-12-22T00:13:56ZengUniversity of Muhammadiyah MalangJEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)2541-63322548-42812016-12-01111722https://doi.org/10.22219/jemmme.v1i1.4476Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical ApplicationYudan Whulanza0Joko Setiawan1Universitas IndonesiaUniversitas IndonesiaThe use of biomaterials in tissue engineering technique requires an engineered scaffold that allow the cells to be growth. Therefore, a specific biomaterial is required to provide a supportive environment for the seeding cell. This study focused on the design and realization of mini-extruder to produce a biocompatible filament material. Later, the filament is applied in a fused deposition modelling to realize biocompatible scaffold. The extruder uses a single screw extruder of 25mm diameter with compression ratio of 2. Moreover, the extruder has an effective length of 305mm with a screw length ratio of the feed zone and metering zone by 20% and 40%. A forming die used has a diameter of 1.7mm. At the end of the realization step, the device was tested to produce the filament with various parameters which are screw rotational speed, winding speed, temperature and torque. Characterization of the produced filaments were done by measuring the diameter of filaments using the material of polycaprolactone (PCL). The filament results have a range of 0.05-1.48mm in diameter during the testing process.http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4476/4723mini extruderbiomaterialtissue engineeringscafoldfused deposition modelling
spellingShingle Yudan Whulanza
Joko Setiawan
Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
JEMMME (Journal of Energy, Mechanical, Material, and Manufacturing Engineering)
mini extruder
biomaterial
tissue engineering
scafold
fused deposition modelling
title Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
title_full Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
title_fullStr Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
title_full_unstemmed Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
title_short Realitization and Testing of Mini Extruder for Biomaterial Filament in Biomedical Application
title_sort realitization and testing of mini extruder for biomaterial filament in biomedical application
topic mini extruder
biomaterial
tissue engineering
scafold
fused deposition modelling
url http://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/JEMMME/article/view/4476/4723
work_keys_str_mv AT yudanwhulanza realitizationandtestingofminiextruderforbiomaterialfilamentinbiomedicalapplication
AT jokosetiawan realitizationandtestingofminiextruderforbiomaterialfilamentinbiomedicalapplication