Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography

ABSTRACT Purpose. To give a characteristic of a primary pterygium at its different stages for specification of indications to a surgical treatment using the optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. There were examined 45 eyes with primary pterygium, 53 eyes with nasal pingue...

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Main Authors: A.V. Petrayevsky, K.S. Trishkin, N.A. Adelshina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Publishing house "Ophthalmology" 2013-03-01
Series:Офтальмохирургия
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eyepress.ru/article.aspx?12796
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author A.V. Petrayevsky
K.S. Trishkin
N.A. Adelshina
author_facet A.V. Petrayevsky
K.S. Trishkin
N.A. Adelshina
author_sort A.V. Petrayevsky
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Purpose. To give a characteristic of a primary pterygium at its different stages for specification of indications to a surgical treatment using the optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. There were examined 45 eyes with primary pterygium, 53 eyes with nasal pinguecula. As a comparison group 30 eyes without signs of a pinguecula or a pterygium were investigated. Biomicroscopy with a photo-registration and the anterior segment ОCТ were applied in all eyes. Results. The OCT in eyes with pterygium and pinguecula demonstrated disturbances of a normal anatomic structure of a nasal part of cornea, limbus and conjunctiva. Considerable OCT differences between a stationary and a progressive pterygium were revealed. Signs of transition of a pinguecula to a primary pterygium, invisible in the biomicroscopy, were detected by the OCT method. Conclusions. The anterior segment optical coherence tomography is a valuable source of the information in the diagnosis of pterygium. It allows to reveal subclinical signs of transition of a pinguecula to a pterygium. It is expedient to use the OCT data in a definition of indications to surgical treatment of pterygium and pinguecula.
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spelling doaj.art-b740d4bc466643cca2461aab9daecce82023-01-20T12:34:49ZrusPublishing house "Ophthalmology"Офтальмохирургия0235-41600235-41602013-03-0139296Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomographyA.V. Petrayevsky0K.S. Trishkin1N.A. Adelshina2The Volgograd State Medical UniversityThe Volgograd State Medical UniversityThe Volgograd State Medical UniversityABSTRACT Purpose. To give a characteristic of a primary pterygium at its different stages for specification of indications to a surgical treatment using the optical coherence tomography (OCT). Material and methods. There were examined 45 eyes with primary pterygium, 53 eyes with nasal pinguecula. As a comparison group 30 eyes without signs of a pinguecula or a pterygium were investigated. Biomicroscopy with a photo-registration and the anterior segment ОCТ were applied in all eyes. Results. The OCT in eyes with pterygium and pinguecula demonstrated disturbances of a normal anatomic structure of a nasal part of cornea, limbus and conjunctiva. Considerable OCT differences between a stationary and a progressive pterygium were revealed. Signs of transition of a pinguecula to a primary pterygium, invisible in the biomicroscopy, were detected by the OCT method. Conclusions. The anterior segment optical coherence tomography is a valuable source of the information in the diagnosis of pterygium. It allows to reveal subclinical signs of transition of a pinguecula to a pterygium. It is expedient to use the OCT data in a definition of indications to surgical treatment of pterygium and pinguecula.http://www.eyepress.ru/article.aspx?12796pterygiumpingueculaoptical coherence tomography
spellingShingle A.V. Petrayevsky
K.S. Trishkin
N.A. Adelshina
Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
Офтальмохирургия
pterygium
pinguecula
optical coherence tomography
title Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
title_full Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
title_fullStr Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
title_full_unstemmed Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
title_short Primary pterygium: interpretation using optical coherence tomography
title_sort primary pterygium interpretation using optical coherence tomography
topic pterygium
pinguecula
optical coherence tomography
url http://www.eyepress.ru/article.aspx?12796
work_keys_str_mv AT avpetrayevsky primarypterygiuminterpretationusingopticalcoherencetomography
AT kstrishkin primarypterygiuminterpretationusingopticalcoherencetomography
AT naadelshina primarypterygiuminterpretationusingopticalcoherencetomography