Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics

The study investigated how certain design parameters affect the permeability properties of jacquard fabrics. Six woven samples were made on the same cotton warp and with the same loom setting. The fabrics were made from two different types of weft yarns (cotton and Lyocell Clima), in two different p...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kostajnšek Klara, Bizjak Matejka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia 2023-01-01
Series:Hemijska Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2023/0367-598X2300008K.pdf
_version_ 1797393691193638912
author Kostajnšek Klara
Bizjak Matejka
author_facet Kostajnšek Klara
Bizjak Matejka
author_sort Kostajnšek Klara
collection DOAJ
description The study investigated how certain design parameters affect the permeability properties of jacquard fabrics. Six woven samples were made on the same cotton warp and with the same loom setting. The fabrics were made from two different types of weft yarns (cotton and Lyocell Clima), in two different pattern sizes (with larger and smaller monochrome areas), and two groups of double twill weaves (self-stitched double cloth, interchanging double cloth). We proved the importance of the size and distribution of the pattern/motif, the type of weave and the type of yarns used in the jacquard fabrics and the influence they have on the permeability properties in close relation to the aesthetic function. All patterns with interchanging double weave have significantly higher air permeability than patterns with self-stitched weave. For thermal conductivity, the influence of the raw material and the size of the pattern/motif is obvious. For fabrics with patterns with larger geometric areas, where the presence of weft threads on the surface is greater, the thermal conductivity is higher. The pattern size, on the other hand, does not affect the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF), unlike the raw material from which it is made.
first_indexed 2024-03-09T00:07:28Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b7424bd9a18c4cc886555e08128ff92e
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0367-598X
2217-7426
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-09T00:07:28Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Association of Chemical Engineers of Serbia
record_format Article
series Hemijska Industrija
spelling doaj.art-b7424bd9a18c4cc886555e08128ff92e2023-12-12T13:07:49ZengAssociation of Chemical Engineers of SerbiaHemijska Industrija0367-598X2217-74262023-01-0177319120210.2298/HEMIND221017008K0367-598X2300008KEstimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabricsKostajnšek Klara0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3610-3867Bizjak Matejka1University of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering, Department of Textiles, Graphic Arts and Design, Ljubljana, SloveniaUniversity of Ljubljana, Faculty for Natural Sciences and Engineering, Department of Textiles, Graphic Arts and Design, Ljubljana, SloveniaThe study investigated how certain design parameters affect the permeability properties of jacquard fabrics. Six woven samples were made on the same cotton warp and with the same loom setting. The fabrics were made from two different types of weft yarns (cotton and Lyocell Clima), in two different pattern sizes (with larger and smaller monochrome areas), and two groups of double twill weaves (self-stitched double cloth, interchanging double cloth). We proved the importance of the size and distribution of the pattern/motif, the type of weave and the type of yarns used in the jacquard fabrics and the influence they have on the permeability properties in close relation to the aesthetic function. All patterns with interchanging double weave have significantly higher air permeability than patterns with self-stitched weave. For thermal conductivity, the influence of the raw material and the size of the pattern/motif is obvious. For fabrics with patterns with larger geometric areas, where the presence of weft threads on the surface is greater, the thermal conductivity is higher. The pattern size, on the other hand, does not affect the ultraviolet protection factor (UPF), unlike the raw material from which it is made.https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2023/0367-598X2300008K.pdfjacquard patternself-stitched/interchanging double weaveporosityair permeabilitythermal conductivity
spellingShingle Kostajnšek Klara
Bizjak Matejka
Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
Hemijska Industrija
jacquard pattern
self-stitched/interchanging double weave
porosity
air permeability
thermal conductivity
title Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
title_full Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
title_fullStr Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
title_short Estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
title_sort estimation of permeability properties of technologically developed jacquard fabrics
topic jacquard pattern
self-stitched/interchanging double weave
porosity
air permeability
thermal conductivity
url https://doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0367-598X/2023/0367-598X2300008K.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT kostajnsekklara estimationofpermeabilitypropertiesoftechnologicallydevelopedjacquardfabrics
AT bizjakmatejka estimationofpermeabilitypropertiesoftechnologicallydevelopedjacquardfabrics