AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE

The exponential growth of African studentsâ mobility to China has become a cause célèbre in China-Africa relations. As of 2018, the African students occupied 16.57% of the international students in China. Against this backdrop, it is imperative to understand the drivers and motivations behind thei...

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Main Authors: Bouchaib Chkaif, Marwan H. Sallam, Minghua Xu, Hanane Thamik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Estonian Academy Publishers 2022-05-01
Series:Trames
Subjects:
Online Access:https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-2-2022-185-206_20220523134525.pdf
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author Bouchaib Chkaif
Marwan H. Sallam
Minghua Xu
Hanane Thamik
author_facet Bouchaib Chkaif
Marwan H. Sallam
Minghua Xu
Hanane Thamik
author_sort Bouchaib Chkaif
collection DOAJ
description The exponential growth of African studentsâ mobility to China has become a cause célèbre in China-Africa relations. As of 2018, the African students occupied 16.57% of the international students in China. Against this backdrop, it is imperative to understand the drivers and motivations behind their continuous influx to Chinese higher education institutions. This paper goes beyond the commonly used âpull-pushâ model and approaches this trend from a holistic perspective provided by Bronfenbrennerâs ecological systems theory. Through a mixed approach, we explored the impact of the studentsâ multi-dimensional environment on their decision-making of mobility to China. Data from a survey of 375 participants and 15 interviews showed that the macrosystem had the utmost influence on choosing China as their study destination. It also shows that the economic factors and the pursuit of better education amalgamate the âwhyâ and âhowâ in the studentsâ decision-making process. Although they opt for quality education, African students tend to carefully weigh the yearnings and earnings of mobility to China through self-bargaining and self-negotiations. The implications on international studentsâ mobility are discussed in this article.
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spelling doaj.art-b74a4fa524c444029bfd9a3042f528142022-12-22T01:28:30ZengEstonian Academy PublishersTrames1406-09221736-75142022-05-0126218520610.3176/tr.2022.2.0510.3176/tr.2022.2.05AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVEBouchaib ChkaifMarwan H. SallamMinghua XuHanane ThamikThe exponential growth of African studentsâ mobility to China has become a cause célèbre in China-Africa relations. As of 2018, the African students occupied 16.57% of the international students in China. Against this backdrop, it is imperative to understand the drivers and motivations behind their continuous influx to Chinese higher education institutions. This paper goes beyond the commonly used âpull-pushâ model and approaches this trend from a holistic perspective provided by Bronfenbrennerâs ecological systems theory. Through a mixed approach, we explored the impact of the studentsâ multi-dimensional environment on their decision-making of mobility to China. Data from a survey of 375 participants and 15 interviews showed that the macrosystem had the utmost influence on choosing China as their study destination. It also shows that the economic factors and the pursuit of better education amalgamate the âwhyâ and âhowâ in the studentsâ decision-making process. Although they opt for quality education, African students tend to carefully weigh the yearnings and earnings of mobility to China through self-bargaining and self-negotiations. The implications on international studentsâ mobility are discussed in this article.https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-2-2022-185-206_20220523134525.pdfinternational student mobilityafrican studentsecological systemshigher educationchinaafrica
spellingShingle Bouchaib Chkaif
Marwan H. Sallam
Minghua Xu
Hanane Thamik
AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
Trames
international student mobility
african students
ecological systems
higher education
china
africa
title AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
title_full AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
title_fullStr AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
title_full_unstemmed AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
title_short AFRICAN STUDENTS’ MOBILITY TO CHINA AN ECOLOGICAL SYSTEMATIC PERSPECTIVE
title_sort african students mobility to china an ecological systematic perspective
topic international student mobility
african students
ecological systems
higher education
china
africa
url https://kirj.ee/wp-content/plugins/kirj/pub/TRAMES-2-2022-185-206_20220523134525.pdf
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AT minghuaxu africanstudentsmobilitytochinaanecologicalsystematicperspective
AT hananethamik africanstudentsmobilitytochinaanecologicalsystematicperspective