Using Models in Writing Instruction

Models are commonly employed in both first (L1) and second language (L2) writing classrooms; however, questions remain concerning the role of this inductive technique in students’ genre learning. The study reported here examines the effect of two instructional techniques (models and models combined...

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Main Author: Rebekha Abbuhl
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2011-10-01
Series:SAGE Open
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244011426295
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author Rebekha Abbuhl
author_facet Rebekha Abbuhl
author_sort Rebekha Abbuhl
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description Models are commonly employed in both first (L1) and second language (L2) writing classrooms; however, questions remain concerning the role of this inductive technique in students’ genre learning. The study reported here examines the effect of two instructional techniques (models and models combined with explicit instruction) on the ability of three groups of writers (native speakers of English, higher proficiency nonnative speakers, and lower proficiency nonnative speakers) to produce a specially constructed essay type. Using a controlled/posttest design with stimulated recall data, the study found that those students receiving models were outperformed on Essay 1, Essay 2 (1 week later), and a Quiz (1 month later) by those students who received models in combination with explicit instruction. Implications for L2 writing instruction are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-b74b0a63480841198fe8c619e3316d0a2022-12-22T01:54:45ZengSAGE PublishingSAGE Open2158-24402011-10-01110.1177/215824401142629510.1177_2158244011426295Using Models in Writing InstructionRebekha Abbuhl0California State University, Long Beach, USAModels are commonly employed in both first (L1) and second language (L2) writing classrooms; however, questions remain concerning the role of this inductive technique in students’ genre learning. The study reported here examines the effect of two instructional techniques (models and models combined with explicit instruction) on the ability of three groups of writers (native speakers of English, higher proficiency nonnative speakers, and lower proficiency nonnative speakers) to produce a specially constructed essay type. Using a controlled/posttest design with stimulated recall data, the study found that those students receiving models were outperformed on Essay 1, Essay 2 (1 week later), and a Quiz (1 month later) by those students who received models in combination with explicit instruction. Implications for L2 writing instruction are discussed.https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244011426295
spellingShingle Rebekha Abbuhl
Using Models in Writing Instruction
SAGE Open
title Using Models in Writing Instruction
title_full Using Models in Writing Instruction
title_fullStr Using Models in Writing Instruction
title_full_unstemmed Using Models in Writing Instruction
title_short Using Models in Writing Instruction
title_sort using models in writing instruction
url https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244011426295
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