When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae)
The final instar larvae of the koinobiont ectoparasitoids in the Polysphincta group of genera induce their host spiders to construct webs that protect the wasp pupa during its development. It has been hypothesized that changes in structure and design in the cocoon web correlate with the duration and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | deu |
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Arachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES)
2018-04-01
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Series: | Arachnologische Mitteilungen |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_55/AM55_30_35
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author | Barrantes, Gilbert Segura-Hernández, Laura Solano-Brenes, Diego Hanson, Paul |
author_facet | Barrantes, Gilbert Segura-Hernández, Laura Solano-Brenes, Diego Hanson, Paul |
author_sort | Barrantes, Gilbert |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The final instar larvae of the koinobiont ectoparasitoids in the Polysphincta group of genera induce their host spiders to construct webs that protect the wasp pupa during its development. It has been hypothesized that changes in structure and design in the cocoon web correlate with the duration and characteristics of the normal web. Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneidae) construct long-lived, strong normal webs; the cocoon web induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae) is nearly identical to the normal web, providing support for the hypothesis. The larva constructs its cocoon in the centre of the host’s dense web, connecting it to the spider web and following the same behavioural pattern of construction described for other wasp species in the same group. The behaviour induced in the spider as well as the cocoon construction is very stereotypic, and consistent with other species, but modifications in the cocoon web seem to be strongly determined by the characteristics and design of the spiders’ normal web. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:40:20Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b74fcab456b747e1a901d65fc4dc881f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1018-4171 2199-7233 |
language | deu |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T16:40:20Z |
publishDate | 2018-04-01 |
publisher | Arachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES) |
record_format | Article |
series | Arachnologische Mitteilungen |
spelling | doaj.art-b74fcab456b747e1a901d65fc4dc881f2022-12-22T02:39:15ZdeuArachnologische Gesellschaft (ARAGES)Arachnologische Mitteilungen1018-41712199-72332018-04-0155303510.30963/aramit5505819When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae)Barrantes, GilbertSegura-Hernández, LauraSolano-Brenes, DiegoHanson, PaulThe final instar larvae of the koinobiont ectoparasitoids in the Polysphincta group of genera induce their host spiders to construct webs that protect the wasp pupa during its development. It has been hypothesized that changes in structure and design in the cocoon web correlate with the duration and characteristics of the normal web. Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneidae) construct long-lived, strong normal webs; the cocoon web induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae) is nearly identical to the normal web, providing support for the hypothesis. The larva constructs its cocoon in the centre of the host’s dense web, connecting it to the spider web and following the same behavioural pattern of construction described for other wasp species in the same group. The behaviour induced in the spider as well as the cocoon construction is very stereotypic, and consistent with other species, but modifications in the cocoon web seem to be strongly determined by the characteristics and design of the spiders’ normal web. http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_55/AM55_30_35 cocoon constructioncocoon websectoparasitoidshost parasitoid interaction |
spellingShingle | Barrantes, Gilbert Segura-Hernández, Laura Solano-Brenes, Diego Hanson, Paul When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) Arachnologische Mitteilungen cocoon construction cocoon webs ectoparasitoids host parasitoid interaction |
title | When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) |
title_full | When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) |
title_fullStr | When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) |
title_full_unstemmed | When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) |
title_short | When a little is enough: cocoon web of Kapogea cyrtophoroides (Araneae: Araneidae) induced by Hymenoepimecis heidyae (Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) |
title_sort | when a little is enough cocoon web of kapogea cyrtophoroides araneae araneidae induced by hymenoepimecis heidyae ichneumonidae pimplinae |
topic | cocoon construction cocoon webs ectoparasitoids host parasitoid interaction |
url |
http://www.arages.de/aramit/pdf/Heft_55/AM55_30_35
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