A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches

The present paper provides a review of two research topics that are central to geospatial semantics: information modeling and elicitation. The first topic deals with the development of ontologies at different levels of generality and formality, tailored to various needs and uses. The second topic in...

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Main Authors: Margarita Kokla, Eric Guilbert
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-03-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/3/146
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author Margarita Kokla
Eric Guilbert
author_facet Margarita Kokla
Eric Guilbert
author_sort Margarita Kokla
collection DOAJ
description The present paper provides a review of two research topics that are central to geospatial semantics: information modeling and elicitation. The first topic deals with the development of ontologies at different levels of generality and formality, tailored to various needs and uses. The second topic involves a set of processes that aim to draw out latent knowledge from unstructured or semi-structured content: semantic-based extraction, enrichment, search, and analysis. These processes focus on eliciting a structured representation of information in various forms such as: semantic metadata, links to ontology concepts, a collection of topics, etc. The paper reviews the progress made over the last five years in these two very active areas of research. It discusses the problems and the challenges faced, highlights the types of semantic information formalized and extracted, as well as the methodologies and tools used, and identifies directions for future research.
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spelling doaj.art-b755787ca6b34d9ab658f6288cdcafa02022-12-21T18:53:00ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642020-03-019314610.3390/ijgi9030146ijgi9030146A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation ApproachesMargarita Kokla0Eric Guilbert1School of Rural and Surveying Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780 Athens, GreeceDepartment of Geomatics Sciences, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, CanadaThe present paper provides a review of two research topics that are central to geospatial semantics: information modeling and elicitation. The first topic deals with the development of ontologies at different levels of generality and formality, tailored to various needs and uses. The second topic involves a set of processes that aim to draw out latent knowledge from unstructured or semi-structured content: semantic-based extraction, enrichment, search, and analysis. These processes focus on eliciting a structured representation of information in various forms such as: semantic metadata, links to ontology concepts, a collection of topics, etc. The paper reviews the progress made over the last five years in these two very active areas of research. It discusses the problems and the challenges faced, highlights the types of semantic information formalized and extracted, as well as the methodologies and tools used, and identifies directions for future research.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/3/146geospatial ontologiesdomain ontologiestask ontologiesapplication ontologiesontology design patternsemantic information extractionsemantic enrichmentsemantic-based search
spellingShingle Margarita Kokla
Eric Guilbert
A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
geospatial ontologies
domain ontologies
task ontologies
application ontologies
ontology design pattern
semantic information extraction
semantic enrichment
semantic-based search
title A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
title_full A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
title_fullStr A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
title_short A Review of Geospatial Semantic Information Modeling and Elicitation Approaches
title_sort review of geospatial semantic information modeling and elicitation approaches
topic geospatial ontologies
domain ontologies
task ontologies
application ontologies
ontology design pattern
semantic information extraction
semantic enrichment
semantic-based search
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/9/3/146
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