Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)

Language of a nation might be spread beyond the boundaries of that nation for different supporting factors such as military power, long-term political dominance, and cultural influence. Over many centuries, Persian language which is very strong as a bearer of human values of a culture, was the langu...

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Main Author: Mostafa Lal Shateri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman 2017-03-01
Series:مجله مطالعات ایرانی
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jis.uk.ac.ir/article_1626_e927edb2bc1037ab24994c2d21e25867.pdf
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author Mostafa Lal Shateri
author_facet Mostafa Lal Shateri
author_sort Mostafa Lal Shateri
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description Language of a nation might be spread beyond the boundaries of that nation for different supporting factors such as military power, long-term political dominance, and cultural influence. Over many centuries, Persian language which is very strong as a bearer of human values of a culture, was the language of science, literature and empathy of different races in the wide expanse from China to the Balkans, and was also widely prevalent in India and Asia Minor. Through a descriptive-analytical method, this study tries to explain the factors that were effective in the expansion and the influence of Persian language and its decline in the mentioned geographical area. Ottoman Sultans’ regard for Persian language and Persian-speaking poets, the influence of Sufi sects, especially Mevlevis, and the migration of artisans and merchants had been among the factors for the expansion of Persian literature, and on the contrary, the era of Tanzimat (adaptations), Turkish nationalism or “pan-Turkism" and the Young Turks movement led by well-known figures like Zia Pasha and Namegh Kamal, had been the factors for the decline of Persian language in Ottoman territory.
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spelling doaj.art-b7581af0cdd64c7fbb304f3e90b77cef2024-04-15T12:58:29ZengShahid Bahonar University of Kermanمجله مطالعات ایرانی1735-07002980-87662017-03-01153015516810.22103/jis.2017.16261626Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)Mostafa Lal Shateri0دانشجوی دکتری تاریخ دانشگاه فردوسی مشهدLanguage of a nation might be spread beyond the boundaries of that nation for different supporting factors such as military power, long-term political dominance, and cultural influence. Over many centuries, Persian language which is very strong as a bearer of human values of a culture, was the language of science, literature and empathy of different races in the wide expanse from China to the Balkans, and was also widely prevalent in India and Asia Minor. Through a descriptive-analytical method, this study tries to explain the factors that were effective in the expansion and the influence of Persian language and its decline in the mentioned geographical area. Ottoman Sultans’ regard for Persian language and Persian-speaking poets, the influence of Sufi sects, especially Mevlevis, and the migration of artisans and merchants had been among the factors for the expansion of Persian literature, and on the contrary, the era of Tanzimat (adaptations), Turkish nationalism or “pan-Turkism" and the Young Turks movement led by well-known figures like Zia Pasha and Namegh Kamal, had been the factors for the decline of Persian language in Ottoman territory.https://jis.uk.ac.ir/article_1626_e927edb2bc1037ab24994c2d21e25867.pdfpersian languageottomanspan-turkismyoung turksage of tanzimat
spellingShingle Mostafa Lal Shateri
Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
مجله مطالعات ایرانی
persian language
ottomans
pan-turkism
young turks
age of tanzimat
title Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
title_full Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
title_fullStr Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
title_full_unstemmed Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
title_short Reasons for the Development and Decline of Persian Language in the Ottoman Empire)
title_sort reasons for the development and decline of persian language in the ottoman empire 
topic persian language
ottomans
pan-turkism
young turks
age of tanzimat
url https://jis.uk.ac.ir/article_1626_e927edb2bc1037ab24994c2d21e25867.pdf
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