Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study

All organisms face tradeoffs with regards to how limited energy resources should be invested. When is it most favorable to grow, to reproduce, how much lipid should be allocated to storage in preparation for a period of limited resources (e.g. winter), instead of being used for growth or maturation?...

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Main Authors: Donald L Copeland, Robert Joel Duff, Qin eLiu, Jeremy eProkop, Richard Lyle Londraville
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2011-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00026/full
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author Donald L Copeland
Robert Joel Duff
Qin eLiu
Jeremy eProkop
Richard Lyle Londraville
author_facet Donald L Copeland
Robert Joel Duff
Qin eLiu
Jeremy eProkop
Richard Lyle Londraville
author_sort Donald L Copeland
collection DOAJ
description All organisms face tradeoffs with regards to how limited energy resources should be invested. When is it most favorable to grow, to reproduce, how much lipid should be allocated to storage in preparation for a period of limited resources (e.g. winter), instead of being used for growth or maturation? These are a few of the high consequence fitness ‘decisions’ that represent the balance between energy acquisition and allocation. Indeed, for animals to make favorable decisions about when to grow, eat, or reproduce, they must integrate signals among the systems responsible for energy acquisition, storage, and demand. We make the argument that leptin signaling is a likely candidate for an integrating system. Great progress has been made understanding the leptin system in mammals, however our understanding in fishes has been hampered by difficulty in cloning fish orthologues of mammalian proteins and (we assert), underutilization of the comparative approach.
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spelling doaj.art-b759f75932b44560a739cb76d08e26612022-12-21T19:02:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physiology1664-042X2011-06-01210.3389/fphys.2011.0002611023Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative StudyDonald L Copeland0Robert Joel Duff1Qin eLiu2Jeremy eProkop3Richard Lyle Londraville4University of AkronUniversity of AkronUniversity of AkronUniversity of AkronUniversity of AkronAll organisms face tradeoffs with regards to how limited energy resources should be invested. When is it most favorable to grow, to reproduce, how much lipid should be allocated to storage in preparation for a period of limited resources (e.g. winter), instead of being used for growth or maturation? These are a few of the high consequence fitness ‘decisions’ that represent the balance between energy acquisition and allocation. Indeed, for animals to make favorable decisions about when to grow, eat, or reproduce, they must integrate signals among the systems responsible for energy acquisition, storage, and demand. We make the argument that leptin signaling is a likely candidate for an integrating system. Great progress has been made understanding the leptin system in mammals, however our understanding in fishes has been hampered by difficulty in cloning fish orthologues of mammalian proteins and (we assert), underutilization of the comparative approach.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00026/fullLipid Metabolismendothermylife history strategy
spellingShingle Donald L Copeland
Robert Joel Duff
Qin eLiu
Jeremy eProkop
Richard Lyle Londraville
Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
Frontiers in Physiology
Lipid Metabolism
endothermy
life history strategy
title Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
title_full Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
title_fullStr Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
title_short Leptin in Teleost Fishes: An Argument for Comparative Study
title_sort leptin in teleost fishes an argument for comparative study
topic Lipid Metabolism
endothermy
life history strategy
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fphys.2011.00026/full
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AT jeremyeprokop leptininteleostfishesanargumentforcomparativestudy
AT richardlylelondraville leptininteleostfishesanargumentforcomparativestudy