Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin

Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a very rare type of sarcoma, with an incidence of 0.001%. MPNST has a 5-year survival rate near 80%, so successful reconstruction techniques are important to ensure the patient’s quality of life. Sarcoma of the forearm is known for its poor prognosi...

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Main Authors: Jeongseok Oh, Hee Chang Ahn, Kwang Hyun Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2018-09-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.01802
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author Jeongseok Oh
Hee Chang Ahn
Kwang Hyun Lee
author_facet Jeongseok Oh
Hee Chang Ahn
Kwang Hyun Lee
author_sort Jeongseok Oh
collection DOAJ
description Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a very rare type of sarcoma, with an incidence of 0.001%. MPNST has a 5-year survival rate near 80%, so successful reconstruction techniques are important to ensure the patient’s quality of life. Sarcoma of the forearm is known for its poor prognosis, which leads to wider excision, making reconstruction even more challenging due to the unique anatomical structure and delicate function of the forearm. A 44-year-old male presented with a large mass that had two aspects, measuring 9×6 cm and 7×5 cm, on the dorsal aspect of the right forearm. The extensor compartment muscles (EDM, EDC, EIP, EPB, EPL, ECRB, ECRL, APL) and invaded radius were resected with the mass. Tendon transfer of the entire extensor compartment with skin defect coverage using a 24×8 cm anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforator free flap was performed. The patient was discharged after 18 days without wound complications, and has not complained of discomfort during supination, pronation, or wrist extension/flexion through 3 years of follow-up. To our knowledge, this is the first report of successful reconstruction of the entire forearm extensor compartment with ALT free flap coverage after resection of MPNST.
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spelling doaj.art-b75fc7d9a045417e9568f6f5d8ae13bb2022-12-22T04:23:32ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712018-09-01450547948310.5999/aps.2017.01802968Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skinJeongseok Oh0Hee Chang Ahn1Kwang Hyun Lee2Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Hanyang University College of Medicine, Seoul, KoreaMalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a very rare type of sarcoma, with an incidence of 0.001%. MPNST has a 5-year survival rate near 80%, so successful reconstruction techniques are important to ensure the patient’s quality of life. Sarcoma of the forearm is known for its poor prognosis, which leads to wider excision, making reconstruction even more challenging due to the unique anatomical structure and delicate function of the forearm. A 44-year-old male presented with a large mass that had two aspects, measuring 9×6 cm and 7×5 cm, on the dorsal aspect of the right forearm. The extensor compartment muscles (EDM, EDC, EIP, EPB, EPL, ECRB, ECRL, APL) and invaded radius were resected with the mass. Tendon transfer of the entire extensor compartment with skin defect coverage using a 24×8 cm anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforator free flap was performed. The patient was discharged after 18 days without wound complications, and has not complained of discomfort during supination, pronation, or wrist extension/flexion through 3 years of follow-up. To our knowledge, this is the first report of successful reconstruction of the entire forearm extensor compartment with ALT free flap coverage after resection of MPNST.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.01802forearmneoplasmssurgical flaps
spellingShingle Jeongseok Oh
Hee Chang Ahn
Kwang Hyun Lee
Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
Archives of Plastic Surgery
forearm
neoplasms
surgical flaps
title Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
title_full Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
title_fullStr Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
title_full_unstemmed Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
title_short Simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon, soft tissue, and skin
title_sort simultaneous reconstruction of the forearm extensor compartment tendon soft tissue and skin
topic forearm
neoplasms
surgical flaps
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.01802
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AT heechangahn simultaneousreconstructionoftheforearmextensorcompartmenttendonsofttissueandskin
AT kwanghyunlee simultaneousreconstructionoftheforearmextensorcompartmenttendonsofttissueandskin