Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena
Particulate polymer composites (PPCs) are widely applied under different elastic wave loading conditions in the automobile, aviation, and armor protection industries. This study investigates the elastic wave propagation behavior of a typical PPC, specifically a Cu/poly (methyl methacrylate) (<i&g...
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MDPI AG
2023-03-01
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Series: | Polymers |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/7/1680 |
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author | Guoqiang Luo Pu Cheng Yin Yu Xiangwei Geng Yue Zhao Yulong Xia Ruizhi Zhang Qiang Shen |
author_facet | Guoqiang Luo Pu Cheng Yin Yu Xiangwei Geng Yue Zhao Yulong Xia Ruizhi Zhang Qiang Shen |
author_sort | Guoqiang Luo |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Particulate polymer composites (PPCs) are widely applied under different elastic wave loading conditions in the automobile, aviation, and armor protection industries. This study investigates the elastic wave propagation behavior of a typical PPC, specifically a Cu/poly (methyl methacrylate) (<i>PMMA</i>) composite, with a wide range of particle contents (30–65 vol. %) and particle sizes (1–100 μm). The results demonstrate an inflection phenomenon in both the elastic wave velocity and attenuation coefficient with increasing volume content. In addition, the inflection point moves to the direction of low content with the increase in particle size. Notably, the elastic wave velocity, attenuation, and wavefront width significantly increased with the particle size. The inflection phenomenon of elastic wave propagation behavior in PPCs is demonstrated to have resulted from particle interaction using the classical scattering theory and finite element analysis. The particle interaction initially intensified and then reduced with increasing particle content. This study elucidates the underlying mechanism governing the elastic wave propagation behavior of high particle content PPCs and provides guidelines for the design and application of wave-absorbing composites. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:27:04Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-b7677d6a6d714325b79c77bc72e9f9e9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T05:27:04Z |
publishDate | 2023-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Polymers |
spelling | doaj.art-b7677d6a6d714325b79c77bc72e9f9e92023-11-17T17:25:58ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-03-01157168010.3390/polym15071680Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection PhenomenaGuoqiang Luo0Pu Cheng1Yin Yu2Xiangwei Geng3Yue Zhao4Yulong Xia5Ruizhi Zhang6Qiang Shen7Chaozhou Branch of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Chaozhou 521000, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaNational Key Laboratory of Shock Wave and Detonation Physics, Institute of Fluid Physics, China Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Lab of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaParticulate polymer composites (PPCs) are widely applied under different elastic wave loading conditions in the automobile, aviation, and armor protection industries. This study investigates the elastic wave propagation behavior of a typical PPC, specifically a Cu/poly (methyl methacrylate) (<i>PMMA</i>) composite, with a wide range of particle contents (30–65 vol. %) and particle sizes (1–100 μm). The results demonstrate an inflection phenomenon in both the elastic wave velocity and attenuation coefficient with increasing volume content. In addition, the inflection point moves to the direction of low content with the increase in particle size. Notably, the elastic wave velocity, attenuation, and wavefront width significantly increased with the particle size. The inflection phenomenon of elastic wave propagation behavior in PPCs is demonstrated to have resulted from particle interaction using the classical scattering theory and finite element analysis. The particle interaction initially intensified and then reduced with increasing particle content. This study elucidates the underlying mechanism governing the elastic wave propagation behavior of high particle content PPCs and provides guidelines for the design and application of wave-absorbing composites.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/7/1680particle polymer compositeselastic wavewave attenuationwavefront |
spellingShingle | Guoqiang Luo Pu Cheng Yin Yu Xiangwei Geng Yue Zhao Yulong Xia Ruizhi Zhang Qiang Shen Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena Polymers particle polymer composites elastic wave wave attenuation wavefront |
title | Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena |
title_full | Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena |
title_fullStr | Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena |
title_short | Influence on Elastic Wave Propagation Behavior in Polymers Composites: An Analysis of Inflection Phenomena |
title_sort | influence on elastic wave propagation behavior in polymers composites an analysis of inflection phenomena |
topic | particle polymer composites elastic wave wave attenuation wavefront |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/7/1680 |
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