Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy

The inflorescence and flowers of representatives of Spiloxene, Pauridia and  Empodium were studied. The inflorescence shows a reduction from a several-flowered umbel to a single flower. The anthers are non-versatile in all three genera, unlike those of Hypoxis and  Rhodohypoxis. In  Spiloxene and Pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: M. F. Thompson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: South African National Biodiversity Institut 1978-12-01
Series:Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
Online Access:https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/1799
_version_ 1818921220823842816
author M. F. Thompson
author_facet M. F. Thompson
author_sort M. F. Thompson
collection DOAJ
description The inflorescence and flowers of representatives of Spiloxene, Pauridia and  Empodium were studied. The inflorescence shows a reduction from a several-flowered umbel to a single flower. The anthers are non-versatile in all three genera, unlike those of Hypoxis and  Rhodohypoxis. In  Spiloxene and Pauridia the ovary is 3-locular with axile placentation, while in  Empodium it is unilocular with three parietal placentas. The floral vascular anatomy of the three genera is described and the generic differences pointed out. The close relationship between Spiloxene and  Pauridia is demonstrated and the inclusion of  Pauridia in the Hypoxidaceae is supported. Spiloxene is regarded as generically distinct from Hypoxis.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T01:34:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-b76a704fae7145e8a2d894591dc289b0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0006-8241
2311-9284
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T01:34:11Z
publishDate 1978-12-01
publisher South African National Biodiversity Institut
record_format Article
series Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
spelling doaj.art-b76a704fae7145e8a2d894591dc289b02022-12-21T19:58:03ZengSouth African National Biodiversity InstitutBothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation0006-82412311-92841978-12-0112342943510.4102/abc.v12i3.17991729Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomyM. F. ThompsonThe inflorescence and flowers of representatives of Spiloxene, Pauridia and  Empodium were studied. The inflorescence shows a reduction from a several-flowered umbel to a single flower. The anthers are non-versatile in all three genera, unlike those of Hypoxis and  Rhodohypoxis. In  Spiloxene and Pauridia the ovary is 3-locular with axile placentation, while in  Empodium it is unilocular with three parietal placentas. The floral vascular anatomy of the three genera is described and the generic differences pointed out. The close relationship between Spiloxene and  Pauridia is demonstrated and the inclusion of  Pauridia in the Hypoxidaceae is supported. Spiloxene is regarded as generically distinct from Hypoxis.https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/1799
spellingShingle M. F. Thompson
Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
Bothalia: African Biodiversity & Conservation
title Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
title_full Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
title_fullStr Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
title_full_unstemmed Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
title_short Studies in the Hypoxidaceae. II. Floral morphology and anatomy
title_sort studies in the hypoxidaceae ii floral morphology and anatomy
url https://abcjournal.org/index.php/abc/article/view/1799
work_keys_str_mv AT mfthompson studiesinthehypoxidaceaeiifloralmorphologyandanatomy