Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia

Abstract Purpose In this study, we explored the relationship of genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway with preeclampsia and establish a logistic regression model for diagnose preeclampsia using bioinformatics analysis. Method Two microarray datasets GSE75010 and GSE35574 were downloaded from the Gene Exp...

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Main Authors: Xun Yang, Ling Yu, Yiling Ding, Mengyuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05559-9
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author Xun Yang
Ling Yu
Yiling Ding
Mengyuan Yang
author_facet Xun Yang
Ling Yu
Yiling Ding
Mengyuan Yang
author_sort Xun Yang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Purpose In this study, we explored the relationship of genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway with preeclampsia and establish a logistic regression model for diagnose preeclampsia using bioinformatics analysis. Method Two microarray datasets GSE75010 and GSE35574 were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, which was using for differential expression analysis. DEGs were performed the Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis and Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA). Then we performed unsupervised consensus clustering analysis using genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway, and clinical features and immune cell infiltration were compared between these clusters, as well as the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method to screened out key genes to constructed logistic regression model, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the accuracy of the model. Results 57 DEGs were identified, of which GO, KEGG and analysis GSEA showed DEGs were mostly involved in HIF-1 signaling pathway. Two subtypes were identified of preeclampsia and 7 genes in HIF1-signaling pathway were screened out to establish the logistic regression model for discrimination preeclampsia from controls, of which the AUC are 0.923 and 0.845 in training and validation datasets respectively. Conclusion Seven genes (including MKNK1, ARNT, FLT1, SERPINE1, ENO3, LDHA, BCL2) were screen out to build potential diagnostic model of preeclampsia.
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spelling doaj.art-b76b2fc609ae4054a18d6ae2fd158f1e2023-04-09T11:29:19ZengBMCBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth1471-23932023-04-012311810.1186/s12884-023-05559-9Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsiaXun Yang0Ling Yu1Yiling Ding2Mengyuan Yang3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South UniversityAbstract Purpose In this study, we explored the relationship of genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway with preeclampsia and establish a logistic regression model for diagnose preeclampsia using bioinformatics analysis. Method Two microarray datasets GSE75010 and GSE35574 were downloaded from the Gene Expression Omnibus database, which was using for differential expression analysis. DEGs were performed the Gene Ontology (GO) analysis, Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analysis and Gene set enrichment analysis (GSEA). Then we performed unsupervised consensus clustering analysis using genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway, and clinical features and immune cell infiltration were compared between these clusters, as well as the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) method to screened out key genes to constructed logistic regression model, and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve was plotted to evaluate the accuracy of the model. Results 57 DEGs were identified, of which GO, KEGG and analysis GSEA showed DEGs were mostly involved in HIF-1 signaling pathway. Two subtypes were identified of preeclampsia and 7 genes in HIF1-signaling pathway were screened out to establish the logistic regression model for discrimination preeclampsia from controls, of which the AUC are 0.923 and 0.845 in training and validation datasets respectively. Conclusion Seven genes (including MKNK1, ARNT, FLT1, SERPINE1, ENO3, LDHA, BCL2) were screen out to build potential diagnostic model of preeclampsia.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05559-9PlacentaMicroarrayIntegrated analysisConsensus clusteringLogistic regression modelImmune cell infiltration
spellingShingle Xun Yang
Ling Yu
Yiling Ding
Mengyuan Yang
Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Placenta
Microarray
Integrated analysis
Consensus clustering
Logistic regression model
Immune cell infiltration
title Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
title_full Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
title_fullStr Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
title_short Diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in HIF-1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
title_sort diagnostic signature composed of seven genes in hif 1 signaling pathway for preeclampsia
topic Placenta
Microarray
Integrated analysis
Consensus clustering
Logistic regression model
Immune cell infiltration
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12884-023-05559-9
work_keys_str_mv AT xunyang diagnosticsignaturecomposedofsevengenesinhif1signalingpathwayforpreeclampsia
AT lingyu diagnosticsignaturecomposedofsevengenesinhif1signalingpathwayforpreeclampsia
AT yilingding diagnosticsignaturecomposedofsevengenesinhif1signalingpathwayforpreeclampsia
AT mengyuanyang diagnosticsignaturecomposedofsevengenesinhif1signalingpathwayforpreeclampsia