The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate if sustained trapezius muscle activity predicts neck and shoulder pain over a 2.5-year period. METHODS: Forty young adults (15 hairdressers, 14 electricians, 5 students and 6 with various work) were followed during their first years of working life. Self-repor...

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Main Authors: Therese Nordberg Hanvold, Morten Wærsted, Anne Marit Mengshoel, Espen Bjertness, Hein Stigum, Jos Twisk, Kaj Bo Veiersted
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH) 2013-07-01
Series:Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
Subjects:
Online Access: https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3357
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author Therese Nordberg Hanvold
Morten Wærsted
Anne Marit Mengshoel
Espen Bjertness
Hein Stigum
Jos Twisk
Kaj Bo Veiersted
author_facet Therese Nordberg Hanvold
Morten Wærsted
Anne Marit Mengshoel
Espen Bjertness
Hein Stigum
Jos Twisk
Kaj Bo Veiersted
author_sort Therese Nordberg Hanvold
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate if sustained trapezius muscle activity predicts neck and shoulder pain over a 2.5-year period. METHODS: Forty young adults (15 hairdressers, 14 electricians, 5 students and 6 with various work) were followed during their first years of working life. Self-reported neck and shoulder pain during the last four weeks was assessed seven times over the observational period. Upper-trapezius muscle activity was measured during a full working day by bilateral surface electromyography (EMG) at baseline (winter 2006/7). Sustained trapezius muscle activity was defined as continuous muscle activity with amplitude >0.5% EMGmax lasting >4 minutes. The relative time of sustained muscle activity during the working day was calculated and further classified into low (0–29%), moderate (30–49%) and high (50–100%) level groups. RESULTS: Generalized estimating equations (GEE), adjusted for time, gender, mechanical workload, control-over-work intensity, physical activity, tobacco use, and prior neck and shoulder pain, showed that participants with a high level of sustained muscle activity had a rate of neck and shoulder pain three times higher than the low level group during a 2.5-year period. The association was strongest at the same time and shortly after the EMG measurement, indicating a time-lag of ≤6 months. CONCLUSION: The results support the hypothesis that sustained trapezius muscle activity is associated with neck and shoulder pain. This association was strongest analyzing cross-sectional and short-term effects.
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spelling doaj.art-b76bfd45de314e348dd2d5e8707678922022-12-21T19:49:11ZengNordic Association of Occupational Safety and Health (NOROSH)Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health0355-31401795-990X2013-07-0139439040010.5271/sjweh.33573357The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adultsTherese Nordberg Hanvold0Morten WærstedAnne Marit MengshoelEspen BjertnessHein StigumJos TwiskKaj Bo VeierstedNational Institute of Occupational Health, PO Box 8149 Dep, 0033 Oslo, Norway.OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate if sustained trapezius muscle activity predicts neck and shoulder pain over a 2.5-year period. METHODS: Forty young adults (15 hairdressers, 14 electricians, 5 students and 6 with various work) were followed during their first years of working life. Self-reported neck and shoulder pain during the last four weeks was assessed seven times over the observational period. Upper-trapezius muscle activity was measured during a full working day by bilateral surface electromyography (EMG) at baseline (winter 2006/7). Sustained trapezius muscle activity was defined as continuous muscle activity with amplitude >0.5% EMGmax lasting >4 minutes. The relative time of sustained muscle activity during the working day was calculated and further classified into low (0–29%), moderate (30–49%) and high (50–100%) level groups. RESULTS: Generalized estimating equations (GEE), adjusted for time, gender, mechanical workload, control-over-work intensity, physical activity, tobacco use, and prior neck and shoulder pain, showed that participants with a high level of sustained muscle activity had a rate of neck and shoulder pain three times higher than the low level group during a 2.5-year period. The association was strongest at the same time and shortly after the EMG measurement, indicating a time-lag of ≤6 months. CONCLUSION: The results support the hypothesis that sustained trapezius muscle activity is associated with neck and shoulder pain. This association was strongest analyzing cross-sectional and short-term effects. https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3357 musculoskeletal disorderelectromyographytrapezius muscleyoung adultworkloadmuscle activityyoung workeremgsustained trapezius muscle activitysustained muscle activity
spellingShingle Therese Nordberg Hanvold
Morten Wærsted
Anne Marit Mengshoel
Espen Bjertness
Hein Stigum
Jos Twisk
Kaj Bo Veiersted
The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health
musculoskeletal disorder
electromyography
trapezius muscle
young adult
workload
muscle activity
young worker
emg
sustained trapezius muscle activity
sustained muscle activity
title The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
title_full The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
title_fullStr The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
title_full_unstemmed The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
title_short The effect of work-related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
title_sort effect of work related sustained trapezius muscle activity on the development of neck and shoulder pain among young adults
topic musculoskeletal disorder
electromyography
trapezius muscle
young adult
workload
muscle activity
young worker
emg
sustained trapezius muscle activity
sustained muscle activity
url https://www.sjweh.fi/show_abstract.php?abstract_id=3357
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