Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan

Whether an undervalued currency is an attainable industrial policy for developing countries’ sustained development has recently invoked many discussions. This paper studies the case of Taiwan after first determining the misalignment of Taiwan’s currency by estimating the fundamental equilibrium...

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Main Authors: Yan Ho-Don, Yang Cheng-Lang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Economists' Association of Vojvodina 2012-01-01
Series:Panoeconomicus
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2012/1452-595X1201037Y.pdf
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author Yan Ho-Don
Yang Cheng-Lang
author_facet Yan Ho-Don
Yang Cheng-Lang
author_sort Yan Ho-Don
collection DOAJ
description Whether an undervalued currency is an attainable industrial policy for developing countries’ sustained development has recently invoked many discussions. This paper studies the case of Taiwan after first determining the misalignment of Taiwan’s currency by estimating the fundamental equilibrium real exchange rate. Three sub-periods for Taiwan’s currency exchange rate misalignment are identified: undervaluation in the periods 1981-1986 and 1998- 2008 and overvaluation during 1987-1997. Second, we use a vector autoregression (VAR) model to examine the Granger causality between exchange rate misalignment and GDP, by incorporating export and investment variables. The evidence shows that exchange rate misalignment does Granger cause GDP and it mainly comes from the third sub-period when the Taiwan dollar was undervalued. From past experience and the current economic doldrums of the last resort of global exports - the United States - currency undervaluation is not a validated strategy upon which emerging markets can wishfully impinge.
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spelling doaj.art-b76edc13bbf6443eac54b89afe62e3a92022-12-22T03:19:52ZengEconomists' Association of VojvodinaPanoeconomicus1452-595X2012-01-01591375710.2298/PAN1201037YDoes an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from TaiwanYan Ho-DonYang Cheng-LangWhether an undervalued currency is an attainable industrial policy for developing countries’ sustained development has recently invoked many discussions. This paper studies the case of Taiwan after first determining the misalignment of Taiwan’s currency by estimating the fundamental equilibrium real exchange rate. Three sub-periods for Taiwan’s currency exchange rate misalignment are identified: undervaluation in the periods 1981-1986 and 1998- 2008 and overvaluation during 1987-1997. Second, we use a vector autoregression (VAR) model to examine the Granger causality between exchange rate misalignment and GDP, by incorporating export and investment variables. The evidence shows that exchange rate misalignment does Granger cause GDP and it mainly comes from the third sub-period when the Taiwan dollar was undervalued. From past experience and the current economic doldrums of the last resort of global exports - the United States - currency undervaluation is not a validated strategy upon which emerging markets can wishfully impinge.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2012/1452-595X1201037Y.pdfundervaluationexchange rate misalignmentnet foreign assetsterms of tradeGranger causality
spellingShingle Yan Ho-Don
Yang Cheng-Lang
Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
Panoeconomicus
undervaluation
exchange rate misalignment
net foreign assets
terms of trade
Granger causality
title Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
title_full Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
title_fullStr Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
title_full_unstemmed Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
title_short Does an undervalued currency merit economic growth?: Evidence from Taiwan
title_sort does an undervalued currency merit economic growth evidence from taiwan
topic undervaluation
exchange rate misalignment
net foreign assets
terms of trade
Granger causality
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1452-595X/2012/1452-595X1201037Y.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT yanhodon doesanundervaluedcurrencymeriteconomicgrowthevidencefromtaiwan
AT yangchenglang doesanundervaluedcurrencymeriteconomicgrowthevidencefromtaiwan