Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center

Introduction: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the first choice in the treatment of extracranial carotid occlusive disease but exists the controversy if this surgical procedure must be done just in center of high volume. Objective: The aim of the study is to assess if it is safe to perform CEA in a l...

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Main Authors: Felipe Gerardo Rendón Elías, Gabriel Anaya Medina, Marely Hernández Sánchez, Carlos Miguel Salas Rios, Gustavo Armando De La Cerda Belmont, Luis Humberto Gómez Danés
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2020-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2020;volume=7;issue=4;spage=361;epage=369;aulast=
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author Felipe Gerardo Rendón Elías
Gabriel Anaya Medina
Marely Hernández Sánchez
Carlos Miguel Salas Rios
Gustavo Armando De La Cerda Belmont
Luis Humberto Gómez Danés
author_facet Felipe Gerardo Rendón Elías
Gabriel Anaya Medina
Marely Hernández Sánchez
Carlos Miguel Salas Rios
Gustavo Armando De La Cerda Belmont
Luis Humberto Gómez Danés
author_sort Felipe Gerardo Rendón Elías
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the first choice in the treatment of extracranial carotid occlusive disease but exists the controversy if this surgical procedure must be done just in center of high volume. Objective: The aim of the study is to assess if it is safe to perform CEA in a low-volume center and trying to answer some controversial questions about the preoperative, transoperative, and postoperative management. Design: This was a retrospective and observational case study. Patients and Methods: Details of 328 consecutive patients operated upon for carotid stenosis from September 1998 to December 2018 were analyzed. Results: Perioperative mortality was 0%. Perioperative neurological morbidity was 0.6% with major strokes and 1.2% minor strokes and transient lesions of cranial nerves were 4%, and there was no reoperation for bleeding or thrombosis. Conclusion: The zero percent mortality and low complication rate in our hospital are related to improved preoperative patients' evaluation, surgeons' increasing experience, and to surgical and anesthesiologic technique, so following a strict protocol, performing a CEA in a low-volume center is safe.
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spelling doaj.art-b76ff59b4e3c4afcbe52d812588864242022-12-21T17:24:39ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery0972-08202394-09992020-01-017436136910.4103/ijves.ijves_24_20Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume centerFelipe Gerardo Rendón ElíasGabriel Anaya MedinaMarely Hernández SánchezCarlos Miguel Salas RiosGustavo Armando De La Cerda BelmontLuis Humberto Gómez DanésIntroduction: Carotid endarterectomy (CEA) is the first choice in the treatment of extracranial carotid occlusive disease but exists the controversy if this surgical procedure must be done just in center of high volume. Objective: The aim of the study is to assess if it is safe to perform CEA in a low-volume center and trying to answer some controversial questions about the preoperative, transoperative, and postoperative management. Design: This was a retrospective and observational case study. Patients and Methods: Details of 328 consecutive patients operated upon for carotid stenosis from September 1998 to December 2018 were analyzed. Results: Perioperative mortality was 0%. Perioperative neurological morbidity was 0.6% with major strokes and 1.2% minor strokes and transient lesions of cranial nerves were 4%, and there was no reoperation for bleeding or thrombosis. Conclusion: The zero percent mortality and low complication rate in our hospital are related to improved preoperative patients' evaluation, surgeons' increasing experience, and to surgical and anesthesiologic technique, so following a strict protocol, performing a CEA in a low-volume center is safe.http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2020;volume=7;issue=4;spage=361;epage=369;aulast=carotid endarterectomycarotid artery diseases/mortality/surgerycarotid stenosis/surgerycarotid endarterectomy outcomes
spellingShingle Felipe Gerardo Rendón Elías
Gabriel Anaya Medina
Marely Hernández Sánchez
Carlos Miguel Salas Rios
Gustavo Armando De La Cerda Belmont
Luis Humberto Gómez Danés
Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
Indian Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery
carotid endarterectomy
carotid artery diseases/mortality/surgery
carotid stenosis/surgery
carotid endarterectomy outcomes
title Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
title_full Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
title_fullStr Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
title_full_unstemmed Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
title_short Carotid endarterectomy 20-year experience in a low-volume center
title_sort carotid endarterectomy 20 year experience in a low volume center
topic carotid endarterectomy
carotid artery diseases/mortality/surgery
carotid stenosis/surgery
carotid endarterectomy outcomes
url http://www.indjvascsurg.org/article.asp?issn=0972-0820;year=2020;volume=7;issue=4;spage=361;epage=369;aulast=
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