The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach

This paper examines the long-run and short-run relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows, exports, and economic growth in Sri Lanka over 1980–2016. The study implies Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach to reveal the relationship between the variables. The...

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Main Authors: Md Reza Sultanuzzaman, Hongzhong Fan, Mahamud Akash, Banban Wang, Uddin Sarker Md Shakij
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Cogent Economics & Finance
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2018.1518116
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author Md Reza Sultanuzzaman
Hongzhong Fan
Mahamud Akash
Banban Wang
Uddin Sarker Md Shakij
author_facet Md Reza Sultanuzzaman
Hongzhong Fan
Mahamud Akash
Banban Wang
Uddin Sarker Md Shakij
author_sort Md Reza Sultanuzzaman
collection DOAJ
description This paper examines the long-run and short-run relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows, exports, and economic growth in Sri Lanka over 1980–2016. The study implies Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach to reveal the relationship between the variables. The study indicates that FDI inflows have a positive and significant relationship with economic growth in the long-run and short run. If FDI inflows increase, GDP growth will increase. But for exports, it has a negative and significant relationship with economic growth in the long-run. If exports increase, the GDP growth will decrease. Sri Lankan exports strongly depend on primary goods. There is a risk of finite resources and price volatility. It’s not surprising for developing economy like Sri Lanka. Also, in the short run, exports have a positive and significant relationship with economic growth. If exports increase, GDP growth will increase significantly. The findings suggest that both FDI inflows and exports influence economic progress in Sri Lanka. Based on emerging market economies, FDI inflows are useful in improving the production process in the host country, and hereafter it will contribute to quality exports and the economic growth of Sri Lanka. Policymakers should emphasize to gear up all the barriers for the economic development of Sri Lanka.
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spelling doaj.art-b772a76f8860470d9498a4c5edc8f4d92022-12-21T23:45:35ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Economics & Finance2332-20392018-01-016110.1080/23322039.2018.15181161518116The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approachMd Reza Sultanuzzaman0Hongzhong Fan1Mahamud Akash2Banban Wang3Uddin Sarker Md Shakij4Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyAlhaj Abdul Gani CollegeHuazhong University of Science and TechnologyTejgaon Mohila CollegeThis paper examines the long-run and short-run relationship between Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows, exports, and economic growth in Sri Lanka over 1980–2016. The study implies Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing approach to reveal the relationship between the variables. The study indicates that FDI inflows have a positive and significant relationship with economic growth in the long-run and short run. If FDI inflows increase, GDP growth will increase. But for exports, it has a negative and significant relationship with economic growth in the long-run. If exports increase, the GDP growth will decrease. Sri Lankan exports strongly depend on primary goods. There is a risk of finite resources and price volatility. It’s not surprising for developing economy like Sri Lanka. Also, in the short run, exports have a positive and significant relationship with economic growth. If exports increase, GDP growth will increase significantly. The findings suggest that both FDI inflows and exports influence economic progress in Sri Lanka. Based on emerging market economies, FDI inflows are useful in improving the production process in the host country, and hereafter it will contribute to quality exports and the economic growth of Sri Lanka. Policymakers should emphasize to gear up all the barriers for the economic development of Sri Lanka.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2018.1518116fdi inflowsexporteconomic growthardl
spellingShingle Md Reza Sultanuzzaman
Hongzhong Fan
Mahamud Akash
Banban Wang
Uddin Sarker Md Shakij
The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
Cogent Economics & Finance
fdi inflows
export
economic growth
ardl
title The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
title_full The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
title_fullStr The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
title_full_unstemmed The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
title_short The role of FDI inflows and export on economic growth in Sri Lanka: An ARDL approach
title_sort role of fdi inflows and export on economic growth in sri lanka an ardl approach
topic fdi inflows
export
economic growth
ardl
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2018.1518116
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