Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography

Purpose: It has been reported that peripapillary loops develop after central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Although cilioretinal anastomoses have been shown by fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography, these examinations cannot confirm the structural continuity between the r...

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Main Authors: Ami Konno, Akihiro Ishibazawa, Tomoko Ro-Mase, Satoshi Ishiko, Young-Seok Song, Noriko Nishikawa, Akitoshi Yoshida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245199362030092X
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author Ami Konno
Akihiro Ishibazawa
Tomoko Ro-Mase
Satoshi Ishiko
Young-Seok Song
Noriko Nishikawa
Akitoshi Yoshida
author_facet Ami Konno
Akihiro Ishibazawa
Tomoko Ro-Mase
Satoshi Ishiko
Young-Seok Song
Noriko Nishikawa
Akitoshi Yoshida
author_sort Ami Konno
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: It has been reported that peripapillary loops develop after central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Although cilioretinal anastomoses have been shown by fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography, these examinations cannot confirm the structural continuity between the retinal arteries and the posterior ciliary arteries. In the current report, we followed a patient with iatrogenic CRAO in which circumpapillary collaterals formed and assessed the connection between these two vascular systems using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Observation: Iatrogenic CRAO developed in the left eye of a 30-year-old woman during preoperative embolization of a convexity meningioma. FA and OCTA showed complete impairment of the retinal circulation. Two weeks after this event, OCTA images showed flow in the retinal vessels and the beginning of collateral vessel development on the optic disc margin. Six months later, OCTA images showed that these circumpapillary collaterals connected branches of the retinal arteries with the vessels supplying the optic disc, which originate from the posterior ciliary arteries. Conclusion and importance: OCTA aided our understanding of the three-dimensional configuration of the circumpapillary collaterals that developed after iatrogenic CRAO, which included anastomosis of the retinal and posterior ciliary artery systems. OCTA is useful for noninvasively monitoring the status of retinal circulatory dynamics after iatrogenic CRAO.
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spelling doaj.art-b7773b4e9e7145baa03e574c7571e2d52022-12-21T22:47:13ZengElsevierAmerican Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports2451-99362020-09-0119100740Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiographyAmi Konno0Akihiro Ishibazawa1Tomoko Ro-Mase2Satoshi Ishiko3Young-Seok Song4Noriko Nishikawa5Akitoshi Yoshida6From the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanCorresponding author. Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Midorigaoka Higashi 2-1-1-1, Asahikawa, 078-8510, Japan.; From the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanFrom the Department of Ophthalmology, Asahikawa Medical University, Asahikawa, JapanPurpose: It has been reported that peripapillary loops develop after central retinal artery occlusion (CRAO). Although cilioretinal anastomoses have been shown by fluorescein angiography (FA) and indocyanine green angiography, these examinations cannot confirm the structural continuity between the retinal arteries and the posterior ciliary arteries. In the current report, we followed a patient with iatrogenic CRAO in which circumpapillary collaterals formed and assessed the connection between these two vascular systems using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Observation: Iatrogenic CRAO developed in the left eye of a 30-year-old woman during preoperative embolization of a convexity meningioma. FA and OCTA showed complete impairment of the retinal circulation. Two weeks after this event, OCTA images showed flow in the retinal vessels and the beginning of collateral vessel development on the optic disc margin. Six months later, OCTA images showed that these circumpapillary collaterals connected branches of the retinal arteries with the vessels supplying the optic disc, which originate from the posterior ciliary arteries. Conclusion and importance: OCTA aided our understanding of the three-dimensional configuration of the circumpapillary collaterals that developed after iatrogenic CRAO, which included anastomosis of the retinal and posterior ciliary artery systems. OCTA is useful for noninvasively monitoring the status of retinal circulatory dynamics after iatrogenic CRAO.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245199362030092XOptical coherence tomographyOptical coherence tomography angiographyCentral retinal artery occlusionCollateral vesselRetinal arteryPosterior ciliary artery
spellingShingle Ami Konno
Akihiro Ishibazawa
Tomoko Ro-Mase
Satoshi Ishiko
Young-Seok Song
Noriko Nishikawa
Akitoshi Yoshida
Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
American Journal of Ophthalmology Case Reports
Optical coherence tomography
Optical coherence tomography angiography
Central retinal artery occlusion
Collateral vessel
Retinal artery
Posterior ciliary artery
title Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
title_full Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
title_fullStr Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
title_full_unstemmed Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
title_short Circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using OCT angiography
title_sort circumpapillary collateral vessel development in iatrogenic central retinal artery occlusion observed using oct angiography
topic Optical coherence tomography
Optical coherence tomography angiography
Central retinal artery occlusion
Collateral vessel
Retinal artery
Posterior ciliary artery
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S245199362030092X
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