Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment

The nutrient removal and biomass production of the internal circulating fluidized bed microalgae membrane bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) was studied under different cultivation modes, influent TOC, influent pH, and influent N/P. <i>Platymonas helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> was used as the biolog...

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Main Authors: Yi Ding, Shiyuan Wang, Hang Ma, Binyu Ma, Zhansheng Guo, Hong You, Junxue Mei, Xuguang Hou, Zhenlin Liang, Zhipeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/874
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author Yi Ding
Shiyuan Wang
Hang Ma
Binyu Ma
Zhansheng Guo
Hong You
Junxue Mei
Xuguang Hou
Zhenlin Liang
Zhipeng Li
author_facet Yi Ding
Shiyuan Wang
Hang Ma
Binyu Ma
Zhansheng Guo
Hong You
Junxue Mei
Xuguang Hou
Zhenlin Liang
Zhipeng Li
author_sort Yi Ding
collection DOAJ
description The nutrient removal and biomass production of the internal circulating fluidized bed microalgae membrane bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) was studied under different cultivation modes, influent TOC, influent pH, and influent N/P. <i>Platymonas helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> was used as the biological source. The growth of <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> and the removal efficiency of pollutants in the mixotrophy culture mode were improved compared with other culture modes. With the increased influent TOC, the average growth rate of <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> increased, and ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus removal rate were improved. The <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and nutrient removal efficiencies at the influent pH of 8 were the best among the different influent pH values. As the influent N/P ratio increased from 5 to 20, the <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and pollutant removal rate increased gradually. When the influent N/P ratio was higher than 20, the <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and pollutant removal rate tended to be stable and did not significantly change with the increase of influent N/P ratio. At the proper influent conditions, the high <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> biomass and nutrient removal efficiency could be obtained in the microalgae membrane bioreactor, which could provide a theoretical basis for the application of the system for wastewater treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-b77772c87b5a4ce381c8ba8819179ecf2023-11-23T00:19:54ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752021-11-01111187410.3390/membranes11110874Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater TreatmentYi Ding0Shiyuan Wang1Hang Ma2Binyu Ma3Zhansheng Guo4Hong You5Junxue Mei6Xuguang Hou7Zhenlin Liang8Zhipeng Li9Marine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Water Environment, School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264200, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Water Environment, School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264200, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Water Environment, School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264200, ChinaMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Water Environment, School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264200, ChinaMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaMarine College, Shandong University, Weihai 264209, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resources and Water Environment, School of Marine Science and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Weihai 264200, ChinaThe nutrient removal and biomass production of the internal circulating fluidized bed microalgae membrane bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) was studied under different cultivation modes, influent TOC, influent pH, and influent N/P. <i>Platymonas helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> was used as the biological source. The growth of <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> and the removal efficiency of pollutants in the mixotrophy culture mode were improved compared with other culture modes. With the increased influent TOC, the average growth rate of <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> increased, and ammonia nitrogen and total phosphorus removal rate were improved. The <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and nutrient removal efficiencies at the influent pH of 8 were the best among the different influent pH values. As the influent N/P ratio increased from 5 to 20, the <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and pollutant removal rate increased gradually. When the influent N/P ratio was higher than 20, the <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> growth rate and pollutant removal rate tended to be stable and did not significantly change with the increase of influent N/P ratio. At the proper influent conditions, the high <i>P. helgolandica tsingtaoensis</i> biomass and nutrient removal efficiency could be obtained in the microalgae membrane bioreactor, which could provide a theoretical basis for the application of the system for wastewater treatment.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/874microalgae membrane bioreactormariculture wastewaternutrient removalbiomass productiondifferent influent conditions
spellingShingle Yi Ding
Shiyuan Wang
Hang Ma
Binyu Ma
Zhansheng Guo
Hong You
Junxue Mei
Xuguang Hou
Zhenlin Liang
Zhipeng Li
Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
Membranes
microalgae membrane bioreactor
mariculture wastewater
nutrient removal
biomass production
different influent conditions
title Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
title_full Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
title_fullStr Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
title_short Effect of Different Influent Conditions on Biomass Production and Nutrient Removal by Aeration Microalgae Membrane Bioreactor (ICFB-MMBR) System for Mariculture Wastewater Treatment
title_sort effect of different influent conditions on biomass production and nutrient removal by aeration microalgae membrane bioreactor icfb mmbr system for mariculture wastewater treatment
topic microalgae membrane bioreactor
mariculture wastewater
nutrient removal
biomass production
different influent conditions
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/11/11/874
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