Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications

<i>Bacillus</i> species have gained much attention based on their phenotypic characteristics and their genetic architecture as biological control agents and plant growth-promotor with bioremediation potential. In this study, we analyzed the whole genome of a novel strain, <i>Bacill...

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Main Authors: Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi, Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana, Ernest Nailevich Komissarov, Evgenii Sergeyevich Kuchaev, Shamil Zavdatovich Validov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Microorganisms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/6/1410
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author Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi
Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana
Ernest Nailevich Komissarov
Evgenii Sergeyevich Kuchaev
Shamil Zavdatovich Validov
author_facet Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi
Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana
Ernest Nailevich Komissarov
Evgenii Sergeyevich Kuchaev
Shamil Zavdatovich Validov
author_sort Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi
collection DOAJ
description <i>Bacillus</i> species have gained much attention based on their phenotypic characteristics and their genetic architecture as biological control agents and plant growth-promotor with bioremediation potential. In this study, we analyzed the whole genome of a novel strain, <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1, isolated from the rhizosphere of a weed plant (<i>Senna occidentalis</i>) and assayed its phenotypic characteristics, as well as antifungal and biocontrol ability. The whole genome analysis of MGMM1 identified 4259 putative coding sequences, with an encoding density of 95.75% attributed to biological functions, including genes involved in stimulating plant growth, such as acetolactate synthase, <i>als</i>S, and genes involved in the resistance to heavy metal antimony (<i>ars</i>B and <i>ars</i>C). AntiSMASH revealed the presence of biosynthetic gene clusters plipastatin, fengycin, laterocidine, geobacillin II, lichenysin, butirosin A and schizokinen. Tests in vitro confirmed that MGMM1 exhibited antifungal activity against <i>Fusarium oxysporum</i> f.sp. <i>radicis-lycopersici</i> (<i>Forl</i>) ZUM2407, <i>Alternaria alternata</i>, <i>F. graminearum</i> and <i>F.</i> spp. and produce protease, lipase amylase and cellulase. <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1 demonstrated proteolytic (4.82 ± 1.04 U/mL), amylolytic (0.84 ± 0.05 U/mL) and cellulosic (0.35 ± 0.02 U/mL) enzymatic activities, as well as indole-3-acetic acid production (48.96 ± 1.43 μg/mL). Moreover, the probiotic strain MGMM1 demonstrated a high biocontrol potential of inhibiting (up to 51.45 ± 8.08%) the development of tomato disease caused by <i>Forl</i> ZUM2407. These results suggest that <i>B. glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1 has significant potential as a biocontrol, plant growth-promoting agent in agriculture.
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spelling doaj.art-b779b8956ff84cee947704faadce91192023-11-18T11:41:31ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072023-05-01116141010.3390/microorganisms11061410Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological ApplicationsDaniel Mawuena Afordoanyi0Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana1Ernest Nailevich Komissarov2Evgenii Sergeyevich Kuchaev3Shamil Zavdatovich Validov4Laboratory of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Methods, Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 420111 Kazan, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Methods, Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 420111 Kazan, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Methods, Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 420111 Kazan, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Methods, Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 420111 Kazan, RussiaLaboratory of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Methods, Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, 420111 Kazan, Russia<i>Bacillus</i> species have gained much attention based on their phenotypic characteristics and their genetic architecture as biological control agents and plant growth-promotor with bioremediation potential. In this study, we analyzed the whole genome of a novel strain, <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1, isolated from the rhizosphere of a weed plant (<i>Senna occidentalis</i>) and assayed its phenotypic characteristics, as well as antifungal and biocontrol ability. The whole genome analysis of MGMM1 identified 4259 putative coding sequences, with an encoding density of 95.75% attributed to biological functions, including genes involved in stimulating plant growth, such as acetolactate synthase, <i>als</i>S, and genes involved in the resistance to heavy metal antimony (<i>ars</i>B and <i>ars</i>C). AntiSMASH revealed the presence of biosynthetic gene clusters plipastatin, fengycin, laterocidine, geobacillin II, lichenysin, butirosin A and schizokinen. Tests in vitro confirmed that MGMM1 exhibited antifungal activity against <i>Fusarium oxysporum</i> f.sp. <i>radicis-lycopersici</i> (<i>Forl</i>) ZUM2407, <i>Alternaria alternata</i>, <i>F. graminearum</i> and <i>F.</i> spp. and produce protease, lipase amylase and cellulase. <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1 demonstrated proteolytic (4.82 ± 1.04 U/mL), amylolytic (0.84 ± 0.05 U/mL) and cellulosic (0.35 ± 0.02 U/mL) enzymatic activities, as well as indole-3-acetic acid production (48.96 ± 1.43 μg/mL). Moreover, the probiotic strain MGMM1 demonstrated a high biocontrol potential of inhibiting (up to 51.45 ± 8.08%) the development of tomato disease caused by <i>Forl</i> ZUM2407. These results suggest that <i>B. glycinifermentans</i> MGMM1 has significant potential as a biocontrol, plant growth-promoting agent in agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/6/1410<i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i>phenotypic properties<i>Fusarium oxysporum</i>biocontrolfull genome
spellingShingle Daniel Mawuena Afordoanyi
Roderic Gilles Claret Diabankana
Ernest Nailevich Komissarov
Evgenii Sergeyevich Kuchaev
Shamil Zavdatovich Validov
Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
Microorganisms
<i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i>
phenotypic properties
<i>Fusarium oxysporum</i>
biocontrol
full genome
title Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
title_full Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
title_fullStr Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
title_full_unstemmed Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
title_short Characterization of a Novel <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i> Strain MGMM1 Based on Full Genome Analysis and Phenotypic Properties for Biotechnological Applications
title_sort characterization of a novel i bacillus glycinifermentans i strain mgmm1 based on full genome analysis and phenotypic properties for biotechnological applications
topic <i>Bacillus glycinifermentans</i>
phenotypic properties
<i>Fusarium oxysporum</i>
biocontrol
full genome
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/11/6/1410
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