Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation

The Interior Highlands, in southern North America, possesses a distinct fauna with numerous endemic species. Many freshwater taxa from this area exhibit genetic structuring consistent with biogeography, but this notion has not been explored in freshwater snails. Using mitochondrial 16S DNA sequences...

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Main Authors: Russell Minton, Bethany McGregor, David Hayes, Christopher Paight, Kentaro Inoue
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-11-01
Series:Zoosystematics and Evolution
Online Access:https://zse.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=14856
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author Russell Minton
Bethany McGregor
David Hayes
Christopher Paight
Kentaro Inoue
author_facet Russell Minton
Bethany McGregor
David Hayes
Christopher Paight
Kentaro Inoue
author_sort Russell Minton
collection DOAJ
description The Interior Highlands, in southern North America, possesses a distinct fauna with numerous endemic species. Many freshwater taxa from this area exhibit genetic structuring consistent with biogeography, but this notion has not been explored in freshwater snails. Using mitochondrial 16S DNA sequences and ISSRs, we aimed to examine genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis, at various geographic scales. On a broad scale, maximum likelihood and network analyses of 16S data revealed a high diversity of mitotypes lacking biogeographic patterns across the range of E. potosiensis. On smaller geographic scales, ISSRs revealed significant population structure, even over the distance of a few hundred meters. Unlike other freshwater mollusks like mussels, E. potosiensis showed no evolutionary patterns relating to biogeography. The species does show population-level genetic structure, which may have implications in conservation efforts.
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spelling doaj.art-b78037968cd446c8958b9fb28a57a0f52022-12-22T01:25:07ZengPensoft PublishersZoosystematics and Evolution1435-19351860-07432017-11-0193243744910.3897/zse.93.1485614856Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservationRussell Minton0Bethany McGregor1David Hayes2Christopher Paight3Kentaro Inoue4University of Houston Clear LakeFlorida Medical Entomology LaboratoryEastern Kentucky UniversityUniversity of Rhode IslandTexas A&M Natural Resources InstituteThe Interior Highlands, in southern North America, possesses a distinct fauna with numerous endemic species. Many freshwater taxa from this area exhibit genetic structuring consistent with biogeography, but this notion has not been explored in freshwater snails. Using mitochondrial 16S DNA sequences and ISSRs, we aimed to examine genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis, at various geographic scales. On a broad scale, maximum likelihood and network analyses of 16S data revealed a high diversity of mitotypes lacking biogeographic patterns across the range of E. potosiensis. On smaller geographic scales, ISSRs revealed significant population structure, even over the distance of a few hundred meters. Unlike other freshwater mollusks like mussels, E. potosiensis showed no evolutionary patterns relating to biogeography. The species does show population-level genetic structure, which may have implications in conservation efforts.https://zse.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=14856
spellingShingle Russell Minton
Bethany McGregor
David Hayes
Christopher Paight
Kentaro Inoue
Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
Zoosystematics and Evolution
title Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
title_full Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
title_fullStr Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
title_full_unstemmed Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
title_short Genetic structuring in the Pyramid Elimia, Elimia potosiensis (Gastropoda, Pleuroceridae), with implications for pleurocerid conservation
title_sort genetic structuring in the pyramid elimia elimia potosiensis gastropoda pleuroceridae with implications for pleurocerid conservation
url https://zse.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=14856
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