The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients

Background Many difficulties exist in establishing a treatment plan for slow-flow vascular malformation (SFVM). In particular, little research has been conducted on the surgical treatment of SFVMs. Thus, we investigated what proportion of SFVM patients were candidates for surgical treatment in clin...

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Main Authors: Gyu Bin Kang, Yong Chan Bae, Su Bong Nam, Seong Hwan Bae, Ji Yoon Sung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2017-07-01
Series:Archives of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.44.4.301
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author Gyu Bin Kang
Yong Chan Bae
Su Bong Nam
Seong Hwan Bae
Ji Yoon Sung
author_facet Gyu Bin Kang
Yong Chan Bae
Su Bong Nam
Seong Hwan Bae
Ji Yoon Sung
author_sort Gyu Bin Kang
collection DOAJ
description Background Many difficulties exist in establishing a treatment plan for slow-flow vascular malformation (SFVM). In particular, little research has been conducted on the surgical treatment of SFVMs. Thus, we investigated what proportion of SFVM patients were candidates for surgical treatment in clinical practice and how useful surgical treatment was in those patients. Methods This study included 109 SFVM patients who received care at the authors’ clinic from 2007 to 2015. We classified the patients as operable or non-operable, and analyzed whether the operability and the extent of the excision varied according to the subtype and location of the SFVM. Additionally, we investigated complications and self-assessed satisfaction scores. Results Of the 109 SFVM patients, 59 (54%) were operable, while 50 (46%) were nonoperable. Total excision could be performed in 44% of the operable SFVM patients. Lymphatic malformations were frequently non-operable, while capillary malformations were relatively operable (P=0.042). Total excision of venous malformations could generally be performed, while lymphatic malformations and combined vascular malformations generally could only undergo partial excision (P=0.048). Complications occurred in 11% of the SFVM patients who underwent surgery; these were minor complications, except for 1 case. The average overall satisfaction score was 4.19 out of 5. Conclusions Based on many years of experience, we found that approximately half (54%) of SFVM patients were able to undergo surgery, and around half (44%) of those patients were able to fully recover after a total excision. Among the patients who underwent surgical treatment, high satisfaction was found overall and relatively few complications were reported.
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spelling doaj.art-b783062d0d7b4e70b125187601f4d7392022-12-22T02:55:34ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Archives of Plastic Surgery2234-61632234-61712017-07-01440430130710.5999/aps.2017.44.4.301824The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation PatientsGyu Bin Kang0Yong Chan Bae1Su Bong Nam2Seong Hwan Bae3Ji Yoon Sung4Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Pusan National University School of Medicine, Busan, KoreaBackground Many difficulties exist in establishing a treatment plan for slow-flow vascular malformation (SFVM). In particular, little research has been conducted on the surgical treatment of SFVMs. Thus, we investigated what proportion of SFVM patients were candidates for surgical treatment in clinical practice and how useful surgical treatment was in those patients. Methods This study included 109 SFVM patients who received care at the authors’ clinic from 2007 to 2015. We classified the patients as operable or non-operable, and analyzed whether the operability and the extent of the excision varied according to the subtype and location of the SFVM. Additionally, we investigated complications and self-assessed satisfaction scores. Results Of the 109 SFVM patients, 59 (54%) were operable, while 50 (46%) were nonoperable. Total excision could be performed in 44% of the operable SFVM patients. Lymphatic malformations were frequently non-operable, while capillary malformations were relatively operable (P=0.042). Total excision of venous malformations could generally be performed, while lymphatic malformations and combined vascular malformations generally could only undergo partial excision (P=0.048). Complications occurred in 11% of the SFVM patients who underwent surgery; these were minor complications, except for 1 case. The average overall satisfaction score was 4.19 out of 5. Conclusions Based on many years of experience, we found that approximately half (54%) of SFVM patients were able to undergo surgery, and around half (44%) of those patients were able to fully recover after a total excision. Among the patients who underwent surgical treatment, high satisfaction was found overall and relatively few complications were reported.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.44.4.301keywordsvascular malformationstreatment outcomefollow-up studies
spellingShingle Gyu Bin Kang
Yong Chan Bae
Su Bong Nam
Seong Hwan Bae
Ji Yoon Sung
The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
Archives of Plastic Surgery
keywords
vascular malformations
treatment outcome
follow-up studies
title The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
title_full The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
title_fullStr The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
title_full_unstemmed The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
title_short The Usefulness of Surgical Treatment in Slow-Flow Vascular Malformation Patients
title_sort usefulness of surgical treatment in slow flow vascular malformation patients
topic keywords
vascular malformations
treatment outcome
follow-up studies
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.5999/aps.2017.44.4.301
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