Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs

The current research examined whether the perception of evil intentions by the conspirators influences conspiracy beliefs about particular narratives. Study 1 manipulated texts describing the death of convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein to be either low or high in conspiratorial information. Stud...

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Main Authors: Eddie Harmon-Jones, Kinga Szymaniak, Dominic Edgeworth, Gabriel Sebban, Cindy Harmon-Jones
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Social Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1350584/full
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author Eddie Harmon-Jones
Kinga Szymaniak
Dominic Edgeworth
Gabriel Sebban
Cindy Harmon-Jones
author_facet Eddie Harmon-Jones
Kinga Szymaniak
Dominic Edgeworth
Gabriel Sebban
Cindy Harmon-Jones
author_sort Eddie Harmon-Jones
collection DOAJ
description The current research examined whether the perception of evil intentions by the conspirators influences conspiracy beliefs about particular narratives. Study 1 manipulated texts describing the death of convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein to be either low or high in conspiratorial information. Studies 2 and 3 manipulated texts describing a fictional country's election to be either low or high in antagonism. The studies revealed that the conspiratorial/antagonistic texts increased evil perceptions and conspiracy beliefs. Moreover, they revealed that perceptions of evil mediated the effect of the text condition on conspiracy beliefs. Although the studies found that the conspiratorial/antagonistic texts increased entertainment value appraisals, they did not find evidence of entertainment value mediating the effect of text condition on conspiracy beliefs. These latter results do not replicate those of van Prooijen et al. (2022). The novel results with evil perceptions suggest that perceiving that the conspirators acted with evil intentions may increase conspiracy beliefs.
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spelling doaj.art-b787f22ab98f4ee0a5158286d848bb492024-03-22T12:34:50ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Social Psychology2813-78762024-03-01210.3389/frsps.2024.13505841350584Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefsEddie Harmon-Jones0Kinga Szymaniak1Dominic Edgeworth2Gabriel Sebban3Cindy Harmon-Jones4School of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaSchool of Psychology, Western Sydney University, Sydney, NSW, AustraliaThe current research examined whether the perception of evil intentions by the conspirators influences conspiracy beliefs about particular narratives. Study 1 manipulated texts describing the death of convicted sex offender Jeffrey Epstein to be either low or high in conspiratorial information. Studies 2 and 3 manipulated texts describing a fictional country's election to be either low or high in antagonism. The studies revealed that the conspiratorial/antagonistic texts increased evil perceptions and conspiracy beliefs. Moreover, they revealed that perceptions of evil mediated the effect of the text condition on conspiracy beliefs. Although the studies found that the conspiratorial/antagonistic texts increased entertainment value appraisals, they did not find evidence of entertainment value mediating the effect of text condition on conspiracy beliefs. These latter results do not replicate those of van Prooijen et al. (2022). The novel results with evil perceptions suggest that perceiving that the conspirators acted with evil intentions may increase conspiracy beliefs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1350584/fullperception of evilconspiracy theoriesconspiracy beliefsentertainment valuehostile attribution
spellingShingle Eddie Harmon-Jones
Kinga Szymaniak
Dominic Edgeworth
Gabriel Sebban
Cindy Harmon-Jones
Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
Frontiers in Social Psychology
perception of evil
conspiracy theories
conspiracy beliefs
entertainment value
hostile attribution
title Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
title_full Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
title_fullStr Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
title_full_unstemmed Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
title_short Evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
title_sort evil perceptions but not entertainment value appraisals relate to conspiracy beliefs
topic perception of evil
conspiracy theories
conspiracy beliefs
entertainment value
hostile attribution
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsps.2024.1350584/full
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AT dominicedgeworth evilperceptionsbutnotentertainmentvalueappraisalsrelatetoconspiracybeliefs
AT gabrielsebban evilperceptionsbutnotentertainmentvalueappraisalsrelatetoconspiracybeliefs
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