Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification

Nitrification-denitrification is the most widely used nitrogen removal process in wastewater treatment. However, this process can lead to undesirable nitrite accumulation and subsequent ammonium production. Biogenic Fe(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust has recently emerged as a candidate to reduce...

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Main Authors: Georges Ona-Nguema, Delphine Guerbois, Céline Pallud, Jessica Brest, Mustapha Abdelmoula, Guillaume Morin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-09-01
Series:Minerals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/9/818
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author Georges Ona-Nguema
Delphine Guerbois
Céline Pallud
Jessica Brest
Mustapha Abdelmoula
Guillaume Morin
author_facet Georges Ona-Nguema
Delphine Guerbois
Céline Pallud
Jessica Brest
Mustapha Abdelmoula
Guillaume Morin
author_sort Georges Ona-Nguema
collection DOAJ
description Nitrification-denitrification is the most widely used nitrogen removal process in wastewater treatment. However, this process can lead to undesirable nitrite accumulation and subsequent ammonium production. Biogenic Fe(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust has recently emerged as a candidate to reduce nitrite without ammonium production under abiotic conditions. The present study investigated whether biogenic iron(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust could also reduce nitrite to gaseous nitrogen during bacterial nitrate reduction. Our results showed that biogenic iron(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust could efficiently decrease the selectivity of the reaction towards ammonium during heterotrophic nitrate reduction by native wastewater-denitrifying bacteria and by three different species of <i>Shewanella</i>: <i>S. putrefaciens</i> ATCC 12099, <i>S. putrefaciens</i> ATCC 8071 and <i>S. oneidensis</i> MR-1. Indeed, in the absence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust, bacterial reduction of nitrate converted 11–42% of the initial nitrate into ammonium, but this value dropped to 1–28% in the presence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust. Additionally, nitrite accumulation did not exceed the 2–13% in the presence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust, versus 0–28% in its absence. Based on those results that enhance the extent of denitrification of about 60%, the study proposes a water treatment process that couples the bacterial nitrite production with the abiotic nitrite reduction by biogenic green rust.
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spelling doaj.art-b789f72dad9d4ebc87bb4ad70b12f4a92023-11-20T13:54:24ZengMDPI AGMinerals2075-163X2020-09-0110981810.3390/min10090818Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic DenitrificationGeorges Ona-Nguema0Delphine Guerbois1Céline Pallud2Jessica Brest3Mustapha Abdelmoula4Guillaume Morin5Faculté des Sciences et Ingénierie, Campus Pierre & Marie Curie, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie (IMPMC), Sorbonne Université-CNRS UMR 7590-Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle-IRD UMR 206, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceFaculté des Sciences et Ingénierie, Campus Pierre & Marie Curie, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie (IMPMC), Sorbonne Université-CNRS UMR 7590-Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle-IRD UMR 206, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FrancePolicy and Management, Department of Environmental Science, University of California, 130 Mulford Hall, MC 3114, Berkeley, CA 94720-3114, USAFaculté des Sciences et Ingénierie, Campus Pierre & Marie Curie, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie (IMPMC), Sorbonne Université-CNRS UMR 7590-Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle-IRD UMR 206, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceUniversité de Lorraine, CNRS, LCPME, F-54000 Nancy, FranceFaculté des Sciences et Ingénierie, Campus Pierre & Marie Curie, Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie (IMPMC), Sorbonne Université-CNRS UMR 7590-Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle-IRD UMR 206, 4 place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, FranceNitrification-denitrification is the most widely used nitrogen removal process in wastewater treatment. However, this process can lead to undesirable nitrite accumulation and subsequent ammonium production. Biogenic Fe(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust has recently emerged as a candidate to reduce nitrite without ammonium production under abiotic conditions. The present study investigated whether biogenic iron(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust could also reduce nitrite to gaseous nitrogen during bacterial nitrate reduction. Our results showed that biogenic iron(II-III) hydroxycarbonate green rust could efficiently decrease the selectivity of the reaction towards ammonium during heterotrophic nitrate reduction by native wastewater-denitrifying bacteria and by three different species of <i>Shewanella</i>: <i>S. putrefaciens</i> ATCC 12099, <i>S. putrefaciens</i> ATCC 8071 and <i>S. oneidensis</i> MR-1. Indeed, in the absence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust, bacterial reduction of nitrate converted 11–42% of the initial nitrate into ammonium, but this value dropped to 1–28% in the presence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust. Additionally, nitrite accumulation did not exceed the 2–13% in the presence of biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust, versus 0–28% in its absence. Based on those results that enhance the extent of denitrification of about 60%, the study proposes a water treatment process that couples the bacterial nitrite production with the abiotic nitrite reduction by biogenic green rust.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/9/818biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rustheterotrophic denitrification<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 12099<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 8071<i>Shewanella oneidensis</i> MR-1selectivity
spellingShingle Georges Ona-Nguema
Delphine Guerbois
Céline Pallud
Jessica Brest
Mustapha Abdelmoula
Guillaume Morin
Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
Minerals
biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust
heterotrophic denitrification
<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 12099
<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 8071
<i>Shewanella oneidensis</i> MR-1
selectivity
title Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
title_full Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
title_fullStr Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
title_full_unstemmed Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
title_short Biogenic Fe(II-III) Hydroxycarbonate Green Rust Enhances Nitrate Removal and Decreases Ammonium Selectivity during Heterotrophic Denitrification
title_sort biogenic fe ii iii hydroxycarbonate green rust enhances nitrate removal and decreases ammonium selectivity during heterotrophic denitrification
topic biogenic hydroxycarbonate green rust
heterotrophic denitrification
<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 12099
<i>Shewanella putrefaciens</i> ATCC 8071
<i>Shewanella oneidensis</i> MR-1
selectivity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-163X/10/9/818
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