Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021

Abstract Reservoir inventories are essential for investigating the impact of climate change and anthropogenic activities on water scape changes. They provide fundamental data sources to explore the sustainability and management efficiency of water resources. However, publicly released reservoir inve...

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Main Authors: Haiying Zhang, Fang Chen, Lei Wang, Ning Wang, Bo Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-09-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02515-2
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author Haiying Zhang
Fang Chen
Lei Wang
Ning Wang
Bo Yu
author_facet Haiying Zhang
Fang Chen
Lei Wang
Ning Wang
Bo Yu
author_sort Haiying Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Reservoir inventories are essential for investigating the impact of climate change and anthropogenic activities on water scape changes. They provide fundamental data sources to explore the sustainability and management efficiency of water resources. However, publicly released reservoir inventories are currently limited to a single temporal domain. As a result, the effectiveness of governmental policy implementation on water resources remains to be explored due to the lack of multi-time datasets. In this study, we generated a reservoir inventory for China for the years 2016 and 2021 with an overall accuracy of 99.71%. The reservoirs were visually interpreted from annually composited Landsat images, and each reservoir is represented by a polygon with attributes of reservoir name, area and storage capacity. About 10.32% of the reservoirs have increased storage capacity from 2016 to 2021, while 22.73% have decreased. Most provinces and river basins in China have expanded their accumulated storage capacity from 2016 to 2021.
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spelling doaj.art-b799e6fccf36401fb12bae8d9bce57452023-11-19T12:19:37ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-09-0110111310.1038/s41597-023-02515-2Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021Haiying Zhang0Fang Chen1Lei Wang2Ning Wang3Bo Yu4International Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development GoalsInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development GoalsInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development GoalsCollege of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking UniversityInternational Research Center of Big Data for Sustainable Development GoalsAbstract Reservoir inventories are essential for investigating the impact of climate change and anthropogenic activities on water scape changes. They provide fundamental data sources to explore the sustainability and management efficiency of water resources. However, publicly released reservoir inventories are currently limited to a single temporal domain. As a result, the effectiveness of governmental policy implementation on water resources remains to be explored due to the lack of multi-time datasets. In this study, we generated a reservoir inventory for China for the years 2016 and 2021 with an overall accuracy of 99.71%. The reservoirs were visually interpreted from annually composited Landsat images, and each reservoir is represented by a polygon with attributes of reservoir name, area and storage capacity. About 10.32% of the reservoirs have increased storage capacity from 2016 to 2021, while 22.73% have decreased. Most provinces and river basins in China have expanded their accumulated storage capacity from 2016 to 2021.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02515-2
spellingShingle Haiying Zhang
Fang Chen
Lei Wang
Ning Wang
Bo Yu
Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
Scientific Data
title Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
title_full Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
title_fullStr Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
title_full_unstemmed Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
title_short Reservoir inventory for China in 2016 and 2021
title_sort reservoir inventory for china in 2016 and 2021
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02515-2
work_keys_str_mv AT haiyingzhang reservoirinventoryforchinain2016and2021
AT fangchen reservoirinventoryforchinain2016and2021
AT leiwang reservoirinventoryforchinain2016and2021
AT ningwang reservoirinventoryforchinain2016and2021
AT boyu reservoirinventoryforchinain2016and2021