Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being

Introduction: Media have never been as essential as it has become during the time of pandemic. Every information related to disease, prevention, and precaution was on media. Since most of the people confined to their homes, they used media not only to get the information about pandemic but also used...

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Main Authors: Saloni Kumari, Saloni Bhagat, Shikha Surbhi, Mamta Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2022-01-01
Series:Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=8;spage=223;epage=228;aulast=Kumari
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author Saloni Kumari
Saloni Bhagat
Shikha Surbhi
Mamta Singh
author_facet Saloni Kumari
Saloni Bhagat
Shikha Surbhi
Mamta Singh
author_sort Saloni Kumari
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Media have never been as essential as it has become during the time of pandemic. Every information related to disease, prevention, and precaution was on media. Since most of the people confined to their homes, they used media not only to get the information about pandemic but also used media as companion, which enhanced the overall consumption of media significantly. This study aims to assess the changed consumption pattern of media in Indian population before and during the pandemic and its relation to the psychological well-being. Materials and Methods: It was a cross-sectional web-based survey. Four hundred and five respondents participated in it. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: It was found that media consumption pattern and duration both have changed during the pandemic. There was a significant difference between before and after usage of all types of media. There was also significant difference for viewing media category in demographic subgroups, age (P = 0.000), marital status (P = 0.000), occupation (P = 0.000), and place of living (P = 0.036). Females (odds ratio [OR] =2.045, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.305, 3.203) and retired (OR = 0.039, 95% CI: 0.003, 0.470) were significantly associated with poor mental well-being. Respondents consumed media for sometimes (OR = 2.045, 95% CI: 1.557, 4.012) and frequently (OR = 4.946, 95% CI: 1.995, 12.264) were also associated with poor mental well-being. Conclusion: The study demonstrates the existence of poor mental well-being among women and retires more. It also demonstrates that people who preferred watching news more during the pandemic had the chance of suffering from poor mental well-being.
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spelling doaj.art-b799f54892ff43fabda36fd11acce0892022-12-22T04:41:33ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsMedical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth2589-83022589-83102022-01-0115822322810.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_623_20Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-beingSaloni KumariSaloni BhagatShikha SurbhiMamta SinghIntroduction: Media have never been as essential as it has become during the time of pandemic. Every information related to disease, prevention, and precaution was on media. Since most of the people confined to their homes, they used media not only to get the information about pandemic but also used media as companion, which enhanced the overall consumption of media significantly. This study aims to assess the changed consumption pattern of media in Indian population before and during the pandemic and its relation to the psychological well-being. Materials and Methods: It was a cross-sectional web-based survey. Four hundred and five respondents participated in it. Data analysis was done using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: It was found that media consumption pattern and duration both have changed during the pandemic. There was a significant difference between before and after usage of all types of media. There was also significant difference for viewing media category in demographic subgroups, age (P = 0.000), marital status (P = 0.000), occupation (P = 0.000), and place of living (P = 0.036). Females (odds ratio [OR] =2.045, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.305, 3.203) and retired (OR = 0.039, 95% CI: 0.003, 0.470) were significantly associated with poor mental well-being. Respondents consumed media for sometimes (OR = 2.045, 95% CI: 1.557, 4.012) and frequently (OR = 4.946, 95% CI: 1.995, 12.264) were also associated with poor mental well-being. Conclusion: The study demonstrates the existence of poor mental well-being among women and retires more. It also demonstrates that people who preferred watching news more during the pandemic had the chance of suffering from poor mental well-being.http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=8;spage=223;epage=228;aulast=Kumaricovid-19mediapandemicwell-being
spellingShingle Saloni Kumari
Saloni Bhagat
Shikha Surbhi
Mamta Singh
Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth
covid-19
media
pandemic
well-being
title Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
title_full Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
title_fullStr Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
title_full_unstemmed Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
title_short Media consumption during COVID-19 and its impact on psychological well-being
title_sort media consumption during covid 19 and its impact on psychological well being
topic covid-19
media
pandemic
well-being
url http://www.mjdrdypv.org/article.asp?issn=2589-8302;year=2022;volume=15;issue=8;spage=223;epage=228;aulast=Kumari
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AT shikhasurbhi mediaconsumptionduringcovid19anditsimpactonpsychologicalwellbeing
AT mamtasingh mediaconsumptionduringcovid19anditsimpactonpsychologicalwellbeing